彼等

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Chinese

[edit]
that; those; (one) another)
 
class; rank; grade
class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; wait for; await; et cetera; and so on
trad. (彼等) 彼 等
simp. #(彼等) 彼 等

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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彼等

  1. (archaic) they

Synonyms

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Dialectal synonyms of 他們 (“they”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 彼, 之, 其, 渠等
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 他們
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 他們
Taiwan 他們
Ulanhot 他們
Tongliao 他們
Chifeng 他們
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 他們
Harbin 他們
Shenyang 他們
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 他們, 他這夥
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 他這些兒, 他乜些兒
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 他們
Wanrong 伢都, 他底, 他
Xi'an 他的, 他們
Xining 他們, 家們
Xuzhou 他們
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 他們
Bayanhot 他們
Lanzhou 那們, 他們
Ürümqi 他們
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 他們
Wuhan 他們, 他家們
Guiyang 他們
Kunming 他們
Guilin 他們
Liuzhou 他們
Nanning (Xiakuojie) 他哋
Nanning (Wuming) 他們
Nanning (Fucheng, Wuming) 他們
Binyang (Nanjie) 他們
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 他們
Yangzhou 他們
Nantong 他恁
Hefei 他們
Mandarin Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine) 他們
Malaysia 他們
Singapore 他們
Cantonese Guangzhou 佢哋
Hong Kong 佢哋
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 佢哋, 佢人
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 佢哋
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 佢俚
Macau 佢哋
Guangzhou (Panyu) 佢哋
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 佢哋
Guangzhou (Conghua) 佢啲
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 佢班人
Foshan 佢哋
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 佢哋
Foshan (Shunde) 佢哋
Foshan (Sanshui) 佢哋
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Huancheng) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Nanlang) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Xiaolan) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Dongsheng) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Tanbei) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Henglan) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Dongfeng) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Nantou) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Fusha) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Shalang) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Gangkou) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Huangpu) 佢俚
Zhongshan (Sanjiao) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Langwang) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Minzhong) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Guzhen) 㑢
Zhongshan (Banfu) 佢哋
Zhongshan (Tanzhou) 佢哋
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 佢哋
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 佢哋
Zhuhai (Doumen) 㑢
Jiangmen (Baisha) 㑢
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 㑢
Taishan 㑢
Kaiping (Chikan) 㑢
Enping (Niujiang) 㑢
Heshan (Yayao) 佢
Dongguan 佢哋
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 佢哋
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 佢哋
Shaoguan 佢哋
Yunfu 佢哋
Yangjiang 㑢
Xinyi 佢哋
Lianjiang 佢哋
Nanning 佢哋
Wuzhou 佢哋
Yulin 佢人
Hepu (Lianzhou) 呢人
Baise 佢哋
Qinzhou 佢哋
Beihai 佢哋
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 佢哋
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 佢哋
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 佢哋
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 佢哋
Singapore (Guangfu) 佢哋
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 佢哋
Móng Cái 佢哋
Gan Nanchang 佢們, 佢個裡
Lichuan 佢多
Pingxiang 他俚
Hakka Meixian 佢等人
Xingning 佢兜人
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 佢大家
Huidong (Daling) 厥兜人
Dongguan (Qingxi) 厥兜
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 厥兜
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 厥哋
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 佢兜
Wuhua (Huacheng) 佢兜
Wuhua (Changbu) 佢兜
Wuhua (Mianyang) 佢兜
Wuhua (Meilin) 佢兜
Nanxiong (Zhuji) 佢等
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 佢俚
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 佢俚
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 他兜
Changting 佢儕們
Wuping 佢嫩人
Wuping (Pingyu) 佢等人, 佢兜
Liancheng 佢大沙, 佢大儕
Ninghua 佢等人
Yudu 佢底
Ruijin 佢班人, 佢班
Shicheng 佢郎人
Shangyou (Shexi) 佢子人
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 佢等
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 厥等, 厥該兜人
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢這兜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 佢人
Hong Kong 厥兜
Luchuan (Daqiao) 他們
Bobai (Shahe) 佢人
Bobai (Longtan) 佢大家人
Bobai (Lingping) 佢哋, 佢啲人
Bobai (Lingjiao) 佢人, 佢兜人
Sabah (Longchuan) 佢兜, 厥兜
Senai (Huiyang) 厥兜
Kuching (Hepo) 佢儕
Singkawang 佢兜儕
Huizhou Jixi 佢人
Jin Taiyuan 他們
Xinzhou 他們
Taibus (Baochang) 他們
Linhe 他們
Jining 他們
Hohhot 他們
Baotou 他們
Dongsheng 他們
Haibowan 他們
Northern Min Jian'ou 佢夥人, 佢人
Eastern Min Fuzhou 伊各儂
Fuqing 伊各儂
Matsu 伊各儂
Singapore (Fuqing) 伊各儂
Southern Min Xiamen 𪜶
Quanzhou 𪜶
Zhangzhou 𪜶
Zhangpu 𪜶
Taipei 𪜶
New Taipei (Sanxia) 𪜶
Kaohsiung 𪜶
Yilan 𪜶
Changhua (Lukang) 𪜶
Taichung 𪜶
Tainan 𪜶
Hsinchu 𪜶
Kinmen 𪜶
Penghu (Magong) 𪜶
Penang (Hokkien) 伊儂
Singapore (Hokkien) 伊儂
Manila (Hokkien) 𪜶
Longyan 伊儂
Zhangping 伊儂
Zhangping (Yongfu) 伊儂
Datian 伊夥
Pingnan (Shangdu) 伊儂
Chaozhou 伊儂, 𪜶
Shantou 伊儂, 𪜶
Jieyang 伊儂
Haifeng 伊儂
Singapore (Teochew) 伊儂
Pontianak (Teochew) 伊儂
Leizhou 伊儂, 伊阿眾
Wenchang 伊儂
Haikou 伊儂
Singapore (Hainanese) 伊儂
Puxian Min Putian 伊輩
Xianyou 𪜶
Central Min Yanping (Wangtai) 佢人
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 伊呀儂
Sanxiang 伊儂
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 佢哋
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 他哋
Wu Shanghai 伊拉
Shanghai (Songjiang) 是渠拉
Shanghai (Chongming) 伊勒
Suzhou 俚篤, 俉篤
Danyang 他己
Hangzhou 他們
Ningbo 渠拉, 渠
Wenzhou 渠倈
Jinhua 渠浪
Jinhua (Tangxi) 渠道
Xiang Changsha 他們
Loudi 他㑲
Shuangfeng 他哩

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
彼 等
あれ
Grade: S 		ら
Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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彼(あれ)等(ら) • (arera) 

  1. those (referring to things distant from the speaker)

See also

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Japanese demonstratives
ko-
“this”
(close to speaker) 		so-
“that”
(close to listener) 		a-
“that over there”
(far from both) 		do-
“which”
(indeterminate, question)
Object これ (kore) それ (sore) あれ (are) どれ (dore)
これら (korera) それら (sorera) あれら (arera) —
Determiner この (kono) その (sono) あの (ano) どの (dono)
これらの (korera no) それらの (sorera no) あれらの (arera no) —
Kind こんな (konna) そんな (sonna) あんな (anna) どんな (donna)
こういう (kō iu) そういう (sō iu) ああいう (ā iu) どういう (dō iu)
Place ここ (koko) そこ (soko) あそこ (asoko)* どこ (doko)
こっから (kokkara) そっから (sokkara) — どっから (dokkara)
Direction / Human こちら (kochira) そちら (sochira) あちら (achira) どちら (dochira)
こなた (konata) そなた (sonata) あなた (anata) どなた (donata)
Direction こっち (kotchi) そっち (sotchi) あっち (atchi) どっち (dotchi)
Human こいつ (koitsu) そいつ (soitsu) あいつ (aitsu) どいつ (doitsu)
Manner こう (kō) そう (sō) ああ (ā)** どう (dō)
Degree これくらい (kore kurai) それくらい (sore kurai) あれくらい (are kurai) どれくらい (dore kurai)
これだけ (kore dake) それだけ (sore dake) あれだけ (are dake) どれだけ (dore dake)
これほど (kore hodo) それほど (sore hodo) あれほど (are hodo) どれほど (dore hodo)
* irregular
** regular (long vowel)
The kanji 此(こ) (ko), 其(そ) (so), 彼(あ) (a), and 何(ど) (do) can be used for determiners, but they are almost always spelled in hiragana.

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kanji in this term
彼 等
かれ
Grade: S 		ら
Grade: 3
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 彼等 – see the following entry.
【彼かれら】
[pronoun] (literary) they
(This term, 彼等, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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