流形

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Chinese

[edit]
to flow; to spread; to circulate
to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move
 
to appear; to look; form
to appear; to look; form; shape
 
trad. (流形)
simp. #(流形)
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Etymology

[edit]
manifold
Coined by Jiang Zehan in 1938.

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (37) (33)
Final () (136) (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III IV
Fanqie
Baxter ljuw heng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɨu/ /ɦeŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/liu/ /ɦeŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/liəu/ /ɣɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/luw/ /ɦɛjŋ/
Li
Rong
/liu/ /ɣeŋ/
Wang
Li
/lĭəu/ /ɣieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯ə̯u/ /ɣieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
liú xíng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lau4 jing4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
liú xíng
Middle
Chinese
‹ ljuw › ‹ heng ›
Old
Chinese
/*ru/ /*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/
English flow (v.) form, shape

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 8335 6862
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ru/ /*ɡeːŋ/
Notes

Noun

[edit]

流形

  1. (geometry) manifold
  2. (literary) things of different and changing shape; everything

Noun

[edit]

流形

  1. (literary) (of things) to change and take shape