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phonetic; (final part.); (interj.) phonetic; (final part.); (interj.); flatter; an initial particle; prefix to names of people
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white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous
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simp. and trad.
(阿白)
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阿
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白
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阿白
- (Taishanese) great-grandmother (particularly paternal grandfather's mother)
- (Hakka) great-great-grandfather (the father of someone's great-grandparent)
- (Hakka) great-great-grandmother (grandparent's grandmother)
Dialectal synonyms of
曾祖母 (“great-grandmother (paternal grandfather's mother)”)
[map]
| Variety
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Location
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Words
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| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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曾祖母
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| Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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老祖兒, 女老祖兒, 老祖奶奶, 老太太 Hui, 太太 suburbs, 曾祖母 non-face-to-face
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| Taiwan
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曾祖母
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| Harbin
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太奶
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| Jilu Mandarin
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Tianjin
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老太太, 太奶, 曾祖母 non-face-to-face
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| Jinan
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老奶奶
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| Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Yantai (Muping)
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老太, 老太婆
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| Central Plains Mandarin
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Wanrong
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老娘
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| Xi'an
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太
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| Xining
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太太
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| Xuzhou
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老太太
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| Lanyin Mandarin
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Yinchuan
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太奶奶
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| Lanzhou
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太太
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| Ürümqi
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太太
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| Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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祖祖
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| Wuhan
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老太, 老奶奶
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| Guiyang
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老祖祖, 老祖, 祖祖
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| Kunming
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太太
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| Liuzhou
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太婆
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| Jianghuai Mandarin
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Nanjing
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太奶奶
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| Nantong
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太太, 太婆, 女太太
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| Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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太嫲, 太婆
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| Hong Kong
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太嫲, 太婆
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| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
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太婆
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| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
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阿太
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| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
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太婆
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| Taishan
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阿白
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| Yangjiang
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太婆
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| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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太婆
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| Gan
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Nanchang
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太婆
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| Lichuan
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太婆
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| Pingxiang
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老婆婆
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| Hakka
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Meixian
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阿太, 婆太
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| Xingning
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婆白
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| Huidong (Daling)
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阿婆太
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| Dongguan (Qingxi)
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太婆
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| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
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太婆
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| Wuhua (Huacheng)
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太婆
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| Wuhua (Mianyang)
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老太婆
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| Heyuan (Bendihua)
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阿白
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| Wengyuan
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太婆
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| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
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婆太
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| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
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婆太
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| Liannan
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阿太
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| Jiexi
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阿太
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| Luhe
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婆太
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| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
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太婆
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| Changting
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太婆, 婆太
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| Wuping
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太太
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| Wuping (Yanqian)
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太太
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| Wuping (Pingyu)
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婆太
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| Liancheng
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婆太
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| Ninghua
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婆太
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| Yudu
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太婆
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| Ningdu
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太婆
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| Ruijin
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婦娘太
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| Shicheng
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婆太
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| Shangyou (Shexi)
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太婆
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| Tonggu (Sandu)
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婆太
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| Ganzhou (Panlong)
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太婆
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| Dayu
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太婆
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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婆太, 阿太
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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婆太, 阿太
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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婆太
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| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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阿太, 細妹太, 婆太, 阿婆太
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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婆太, 阿太
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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阿太, 婆太
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| Hong Kong
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婆太, 阿太
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| Yangxi (Tangkou)
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太婆
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| Yangchun (Sanjia)
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阿太
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| Xinyi (Sihe)
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太婆
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| Xinyi (Qianpai)
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太婆
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| Gaozhou (Xindong)
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祖婆
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| Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
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祖婆, 太婆
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| Huazhou (Xin'an)
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婆祖
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| Lianjiang (Shijiao)
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婆祖
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| Lianjiang (Qingping)
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婆佬
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| Mengshan (Xihe)
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婆太
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| Luchuan
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婆太
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| Sabah (Longchuan)
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阿婆太
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| Senai (Huiyang)
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婆太
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| Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
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太媽
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| Singkawang
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婆太
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| Huizhou
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Jixi
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太婦
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| Shexian
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太奶
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| Huangshan (Tunxi)
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太婆, 老太太
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| Jin
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Taiyuan
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老奶
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| Xinzhou
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老娘娘啊 face-to-face, 老娘娘 non-face-to-face
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| Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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太婆
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| Jian'ou (Dikou)
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大媽
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| Songxi
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大媽
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| Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
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大婆
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| Jianyang
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大媽
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| Pucheng (Shibei)
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大婆
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| Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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大媽
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| Southern Min
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Xiamen
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阿祖 face-to-face, 俺祖 face-to-face, 太媽 non-face-to-face, 祖媽
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| Quanzhou
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太媽, 阿太, 祖媽
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| Zhangzhou
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阿祖 face-to-face, 老祖仔 non-face-to-face, 祖媽
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| Taipei
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查某祖
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| Kaohsiung
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阿祖
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| Yilan
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查某祖
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| Changhua (Lukang)
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阿祖媽
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| Taichung
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祖太
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| Taichung (Wuqi)
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查某祖
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| Tainan
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阿祖
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| Taitung
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查某祖
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| Hsinchu
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查某祖
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| Penghu (Magong)
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查某祖
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| Penang (Hokkien)
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老婆, 祖媽
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| Manila (Hokkien)
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太媽, 阿太
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| Chaozhou
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老媽
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| Shantou
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老媽
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| Shantou (Chenghai)
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老媽
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| Jieyang
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老媽
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| Haifeng
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老, 老老, 老媽
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| Bangkok (Teochew)
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老媽
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| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
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老媽
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| Leizhou
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尼祖, 祖 face-to-face
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| Wenchang
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老祖, 阿祖
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| Haikou
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祖婆, 婆祖, 婆祖媽
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| Puxian Min
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Putian
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大媽
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| Xianyou
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大媽
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| Zhongshan Min
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Shaxi (Longdu)
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太婆
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| Southern Pinghua
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Nanning (Tingzi)
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太奶, 祖婆
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| Wu
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Shanghai
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太婆, 太太, 女太太, 曾祖母 non-face-to-face
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| Shanghai (Chongming)
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太婆, 太太 face-to-face
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| Suzhou
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太太
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| Danyang
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太嫚嫚, 太婆
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| Hangzhou
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阿太, 太娘娘, 太婆
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| Ningbo
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太婆, 阿太
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| Wenzhou
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女老太, 女太, 阿太, 老太 non-face-to-face
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| Jinhua
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太太, 太婆
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| Xiang
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Changsha
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曾祖母
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| Xiangtan
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老毑
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| Loudi
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太婆
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- (great-great-grandfather): 高祖父 (gāozǔfù); (Jin) 祖爺／祖爷
- (great-great-grandmother): 高祖母 (gāozǔmǔ); (Hakka) 婆白; (Jin) 祖奶
