𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *gahabjanΔ…, equivalent to 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (habān). Akin to Old English gehabban, Old Saxon gihebbian, Old High German gihabΔ“n.

Verb

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𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 β€’ (gahabān)

  1. to hold (onto), to retain
  2. to withhold
  3. to maintain

Conjugation

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Class 3 weak
Infinitive 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽
gahabān
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰
gahaba
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰
gahabaida
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌰
gahabāda
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gahabais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
gahabaidΔ“s
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌢𐌰
gahabāza
3rd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸
gahabaiΓΎ
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰
gahabaida
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌰
gahabāda
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±π‰πƒ
gahabōs
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿
gahabaidΔ“du
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°π„πƒ
gahabāts
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
gahabaidΔ“duts
1st plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌼
gahabām
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼
gahabaidΔ“dum
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
gahabānda
2nd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸
gahabaiΓΎ
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸
gahabaidΔ“duΓΎ
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
gahabānda
3rd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳
gahabānd
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽
gahabaidΔ“dun
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
gahabānda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿
gahabau
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿
gahabaidΔ“djau
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
gahabaidau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gahabais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gahabaidΔ“deis
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿
gahabaizau
3rd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹
gahabai
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹
gahabaidΔ“di
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
gahabaidau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gahabaiwa
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gahabaidΔ“deiwa
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
gahabaits
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gahabaidΔ“deits
1st plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰
gahabaima
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰
gahabaidΔ“deima
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
gahabaindau
2nd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸
gahabaiΓΎ
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸
gahabaidΔ“deiΓΎ
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
gahabaindau
3rd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰
gahabaina
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰
gahabaidΔ“deina
𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
gahabaindau
Imperative
2nd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹
gahabai
3rd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿
gahabādau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°π„πƒ
gahabāts
2nd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸
gahabaiΓΎ
3rd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
gahabāndau
Present Past
Participles πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gahabānds
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπƒ
gahabaiΓΎs

Derived terms

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