πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *kreustanΔ… (β€œto crush, grind, strike, smash”). Cognate to Old Swedish krysta (β€œto crackle”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkriuΜ―s.tan/

Adverb

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πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (kriustan)

  1. to gnash, grind

Conjugation

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Class 2 strong
Infinitive πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½
kriustan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°
kriusta
πŒΊπ‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒπ„
kraust
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
kriustada
2nd singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒΉπƒ
kriustis
πŒΊπ‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒπ„π„
kraustt
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
kriustaza
3rd singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒΉπŒΈ
kriustiΓΎ
πŒΊπ‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒπ„
kraust
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
kriustada
1st dual πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„π‰πƒ
kriustōs
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏ
krustu
2nd dual πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°π„πƒ
kriustats
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπ„πƒ
krustuts
1st plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΌ
kriustam
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπŒΌ
krustum
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
kriustanda
2nd plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒΉπŒΈ
kriustiΓΎ
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπŒΈ
krustuΓΎ
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
kriustanda
3rd plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
kriustand
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπŒ½
krustun
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
kriustanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustau
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
krustjau
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustaidau
2nd singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
kriustais
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
krusteis
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
kriustaizau
3rd singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉ
kriustai
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΉ
krusti
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustaidau
1st dual πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
kriustaiwa
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
krusteiwa
2nd dual πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
kriustaits
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
krusteits
1st plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
kriustaima
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
krusteima
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustaindau
2nd plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
kriustaiΓΎ
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
krusteiΓΎ
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustaindau
3rd plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
kriustaina
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
krusteina
πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„
kriust
3rd singular πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustadau
2nd dual πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°π„πƒ
kriustats
2nd plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒΉπŒΈ
kriustiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
kriustandau
Present Past
Participles πŒΊπ‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
kriustands
πŒΊπ‚πŒΏπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
krustans
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