Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/gʷarus
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This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Hellenic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us.[1]
Adjective
[edit]*gʷarus
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *gʷarus
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *gʷarús | *gʷaréyya | *gʷarú |
| Vocative | *gʷarú | *gʷaréyya | *gʷarú |
| Accusative | *gʷarún | *gʷaréyyan | *gʷarú |
| Genitive | *gʷaréwos | *gʷaréyyās | *gʷarwos |
| Dative | *gʷaréwei | *gʷaréyyāi | *gʷarwei |
| Locative | *gʷaréwi | *gʷaréyyai | *gʷarwi |
| Instrumental | *gʷarū́ | *gʷaréyyā | *gʷarū́ |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *gʷaréwe | *gʷaréyyae | *gʷarwé |
| Vocative | *gʷaréwe | *gʷaréyyae | *gʷarwé |
| Accusative | *gʷaréwe | *gʷaréyyae | *gʷarwé |
| Genitive | ? | ? | ? |
| Dative | ? | ? | ? |
| Locative | ? | ? | ? |
| Instrumental | ? | ? | ? |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *gʷaréwes | *gʷaréyyai | *gʷarwá |
| Vocative | *gʷaréwes | *gʷaréyyai | *gʷarwá |
| Accusative | *gʷarúns | *gʷaréyyans | *gʷarwá |
| Genitive | *gʷaréwōn | *gʷaréyyāōn | *gʷarwṓn |
| Dative | *gʷarúpʰi | *gʷaréyyais | *gʷarúpʰi |
| Locative | *gʷarúhi | *gʷaréyyāhi | *gʷarúhi |
| Instrumental | *gʷarúpʰi | *gʷaréyyais | *gʷarúpʰi |
| Comparative | Superlative | Adverb | |
| *gʷařřṓs | *gʷarútəmos | *gʷaréyyōs |
Descendants
[edit]- Ancient Greek: βαρύς (barús)
References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “βαρύς”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 202-3