cherpar
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Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Esperanto ĉerpi, from Russian че́рпать (čérpatʹ),[1] from Old East Slavic чьрпати (čĭrpati), from Proto-Slavic *čьrpati, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerp-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cherpar (present tense cherpas, past tense cherpis, future tense cherpos, imperative cherpez, conditional cherpus)
- (transitive) to draw liquids
- (figuratively) to take, borrow
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of cherpar
|
present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | cherpar | cherpir | cherpor | ||||
| tense | cherpas | cherpis | cherpos | ||||
| conditional | cherpus | ||||||
| imperative | cherpez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | cherpanta | cherpinta | cherponta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | cherpante | cherpinte | cherponte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | cherpanto | cherpinto | cherponto | |||
| plural | cherpanti | cherpinti | cherponti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | cherpata | cherpita | cherpota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | cherpate | cherpite | cherpote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | cherpato | cherpito | cherpoto | |||
| plural | cherpati | cherpiti | cherpoti | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ Albert Léon Guérard (1921) “Appendix III. A Critical Comparison of Esperanto, Ido, Interlingua and Romanal”, in A Short History of the International Language Movement, New York, N.Y.: Boni and Liveright, page 245: “Ido inherited from Esperanto the word CHERPAR, to draw, which is Russian: […]”.