pihku taguma
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From pihku (“into the palm”) + taguma (“to pound”).
Verb
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of pihku taguma (ÕS type 28/õppima, g-ø gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present1) | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | taon pihku | ei tao pihku | 1st sing. | olen pihku tagunud | ei ole pihku tagunud pole pihku tagunud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | taod pihku | 2nd sing. | oled pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | taob pihku | 3rd sing. | on pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | taome pihku | 1st plur. | oleme pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | taote pihku | 2nd plur. | olete pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | taovad pihku | 3rd plur. | on pihku tagunud | ||||||
| passive | taotakse pihku | ei taota pihku | passive | on pihku taotud | ei ole pihku taotud pole pihku taotud | ||||
| past1) | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | tagusin pihku | ei tagunud pihku | 1st sing. | olin pihku tagunud | ei olnud pihku tagunud polnud pihku tagunud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | tagusid pihku | 2nd sing. | olid pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | tagus pihku | 3rd sing. | oli pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | tagusime pihku | 1st plur. | olime pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | tagusite pihku | 2nd plur. | olite pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | tagusid pihku | 3rd plur. | oli pihku tagunud | ||||||
| passive | taoti pihku | ei taotud pihku | passive | oli pihku taotud | ei olnud pihku taotud polnud pihku taotud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present1) | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | taoksin pihku | ei taoks pihku | 1st sing. | tagunuksin pihku oleksin pihku tagunud |
ei pihku tagunuks pihku ei pihku oleks pihku tagunud poleks pihku tagunud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | taoksid pihku | 2nd sing. | tagunuksid pihku oleksid pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | taoks pihku | 3rd sing. | tagunuks pihku oleks pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | taoksime pihku | 1st plur. | tagunuksime pihku oleksime pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | taoksite pihku | 2nd plur. | tagunuksite pihku oleksite pihku tagunud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | taoksid pihku | 3rd plur. | tagunuksid pihku oleksid pihku tagunud | ||||||
| passive | taotaks pihku | ei taotaks pihku | passive | oleks pihku taotud | ei oleks pihku taotud poleks pihku taotud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | tao pihku | ära tao pihku | 2nd sing. | ole pihku tagunud | ära ole pihku tagunud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | tagugu pihku | ärgu tagugu pihku | 3rd sing. | olgu pihku tagunud | ärgu olgu pihku tagunud | ||||
| 1st plur. | tagugem pihku | ärme taome pihku ärme tao pihku ärgem tagugem pihku |
1st plur. | olgem pihku tagunud | ärme oleme pihku tagunud ärme ole pihku tagunud ärgem olgem pihku tagunud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | taguge pihku | ärge taguge pihku | 2nd plur. | olge pihku tagunud | ärge olge pihku tagunud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | tagugu pihku | ärgu tagugu pihku | 3rd plur. | olgu pihku tagunud | ärgu olgu pihku tagunud | ||||
| passive | taotagu pihku | ärgu taotagu pihku | passive | olgu pihku taotud | ärgu olgu pihku taotud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | taguvat pihku | ei taguvat pihku | active | olevat pihku tagunud | ei olevat pihku tagunud polevat pihku tagunud | ||||
| passive | taotavat pihku | ei taotavat pihku | passive | olevat pihku taotud | ei olevat pihku taotud polevat pihku taotud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | pihku taguma | pihku taotama | nominative | pihku taguda | olla pihku tagunud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | pihku tagudes | olles pihku tagunud | |||||
| inessive | pihku tagumas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | pihku tagumast | present | pihku taguv | pihku taotav | |||||
| translative | pihku tagumaks | past | pihku tagunud | pihku taotud | |||||
| abessive | pihku tagumata | negative | pihku tagumatu | — | |||||
| Notes | 1) The adposition/particle is shown here after the verb, as it would come in main clauses. In subordinate clauses, it comes before the verb. | ||||||||