sinappi

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish senap, from Middle Low German sennep, from Old Saxon senap, from Proto-West Germanic *senap, from Latin sinapi, ultimately from Ancient Greek σίνᾱπι (sínāpi).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsinɑpːi/, [ˈs̠inɑ̝pːi]
• IPA^(key): /ˈsinɑːpːi/, [ˈs̠inɑ̝ːpːi] (dialectal)
• Rhymes: -inɑpːi, -inɑːpːi
• Syllabification^(key): si‧nap‧pi

Noun

sinappi

1. mustard (plant)
2. mustard (spice)

Declension

Inflection of sinappi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
nominative		sinappi	sinapit
genitive		sinapin	sinappien
partitive		sinappia	sinappeja
illative		sinappiin	sinappeihin
		singular	plural
nominative		sinappi	sinapit
accusative	nom.	sinappi	sinapit
	gen.	sinapin
genitive		sinapin	sinappien
partitive		sinappia	sinappeja
inessive		sinapissa	sinapeissa
elative		sinapista	sinapeista
illative		sinappiin	sinappeihin
adessive		sinapilla	sinapeilla
ablative		sinapilta	sinapeilta
allative		sinapille	sinapeille
essive		sinappina	sinappeina
translative		sinapiksi	sinapeiksi
abessive		sinapitta	sinapeitta
instructive		—	sinapein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of sinappi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative sinappini sinappini accusative nom. sinappini sinappini gen. sinappini genitive sinappini sinappieni partitive sinappiani sinappejani inessive sinapissani sinapeissani elative sinapistani sinapeistani illative sinappiini sinappeihini adessive sinapillani sinapeillani ablative sinapiltani sinapeiltani allative sinapilleni sinapeilleni essive sinappinani sinappeinani translative sinapikseni sinapeikseni abessive sinapittani sinapeittani instructive — — comitative — sinappeineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative sinappisi sinappisi accusative nom. sinappisi sinappisi gen. sinappisi genitive sinappisi sinappiesi partitive sinappiasi sinappejasi inessive sinapissasi sinapeissasi elative sinapistasi sinapeistasi illative sinappiisi sinappeihisi adessive sinapillasi sinapeillasi ablative sinapiltasi sinapeiltasi allative sinapillesi sinapeillesi essive sinappinasi sinappeinasi translative sinapiksesi sinapeiksesi abessive sinapittasi sinapeittasi instructive — — comitative — sinappeinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sinappimme sinappimme accusative nom. sinappimme sinappimme gen. sinappimme genitive sinappimme sinappiemme partitive sinappiamme sinappejamme inessive sinapissamme sinapeissamme elative sinapistamme sinapeistamme illative sinappiimme sinappeihimme adessive sinapillamme sinapeillamme ablative sinapiltamme sinapeiltamme allative sinapillemme sinapeillemme essive sinappinamme sinappeinamme translative sinapiksemme sinapeiksemme abessive sinapittamme sinapeittamme instructive — — comitative — sinappeinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sinappinne sinappinne accusative nom. sinappinne sinappinne gen. sinappinne genitive sinappinne sinappienne partitive sinappianne sinappejanne inessive sinapissanne sinapeissanne elative sinapistanne sinapeistanne illative sinappiinne sinappeihinne adessive sinapillanne sinapeillanne ablative sinapiltanne sinapeiltanne allative sinapillenne sinapeillenne essive sinappinanne sinappeinanne translative sinapiksenne sinapeiksenne abessive sinapittanne sinapeittanne instructive — — comitative — sinappeinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative sinappinsa sinappinsa accusative nom. sinappinsa sinappinsa gen. sinappinsa genitive sinappinsa sinappiensa partitive sinappiaan sinappiansa sinappejaan sinappejansa inessive sinapissaan sinapissansa sinapeissaan sinapeissansa elative sinapistaan sinapistansa sinapeistaan sinapeistansa illative sinappiinsa sinappeihinsa adessive sinapillaan sinapillansa sinapeillaan sinapeillansa ablative sinapiltaan sinapiltansa sinapeiltaan sinapeiltansa allative sinapilleen sinapillensa sinapeilleen sinapeillensa essive sinappinaan sinappinansa sinappeinaan sinappeinansa translative sinapikseen sinapiksensa sinapeikseen sinapeiksensa abessive sinapittaan sinapittansa sinapeittaan sinapeittansa instructive — — comitative — sinappeineen sinappeinensa

Derived terms

• sinappinen

 

compounds

• dijoninsinappi
• hietasinappi
• mustasinappi
• sareptansinappi
• sinapinkeltainen
• sinapinsiemen
• sinapinvärinen
• sinappiastia
• sinappihapero
• sinappihuntu
• sinappijauhe
• sinappikaali
• sinappikaasu
• sinappikastike
• sinappikone
• sinappikuoriainen
• sinappiperhonen
• sinappirousku
• sinappisilli
• sinappiöljy
• vihannessinappi

 

Further reading

• “sinappi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• piispan, sappiin