استغرب
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From غَرُبَ (ḡaruba, “to be strange”) and غَرْب (ḡarb, “west”).
Verb
[edit]اِسْتَغْرَبَ • (istaḡraba) X, non-past يَسْتَغْرِبُ (yastaḡribu)
- to find (something) weird, strange, odd, unusual, funny
- to dismiss, to find (something) absurd, outrageous
- to be westernized, to adopt Western mannerisms or behavior
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
اِسْتَغْرَبَ
(form-X sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istiḡrāb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mustaḡrib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mustaḡrab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istaḡrabtu |
istaḡrabta |
اِسْتَغْرَبَ istaḡraba |
istaḡrabtumā |
istaḡrabā |
istaḡrabnā |
istaḡrabtum |
istaḡrabū | |||
f | istaḡrabti |
istaḡrabat |
istaḡrabatā |
istaḡrabtunna |
istaḡrabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔastaḡribu |
tastaḡribu |
yastaḡribu |
tastaḡribāni |
yastaḡribāni |
nastaḡribu |
tastaḡribūna |
yastaḡribūna | |||
f | tastaḡribīna |
tastaḡribu |
tastaḡribāni |
tastaḡribna |
yastaḡribna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔastaḡriba |
tastaḡriba |
yastaḡriba |
tastaḡribā |
yastaḡribā |
nastaḡriba |
tastaḡribū |
yastaḡribū | |||
f | tastaḡribī |
tastaḡriba |
tastaḡribā |
tastaḡribna |
yastaḡribna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔastaḡrib |
tastaḡrib |
yastaḡrib |
tastaḡribā |
yastaḡribā |
nastaḡrib |
tastaḡribū |
yastaḡribū | |||
f | tastaḡribī |
tastaḡrib |
tastaḡribā |
tastaḡribna |
yastaḡribna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَغْرِبْ istaḡrib |
istaḡribā |
istaḡribū |
||||||||
f | istaḡribī |
istaḡribna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ustuḡribtu |
ustuḡribta |
اُسْتُغْرِبَ ustuḡriba |
ustuḡribtumā |
ustuḡribā |
ustuḡribnā |
ustuḡribtum |
ustuḡribū | |||
f | ustuḡribti |
ustuḡribat |
ustuḡribatā |
ustuḡribtunna |
ustuḡribna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔustaḡrabu |
tustaḡrabu |
yustaḡrabu |
tustaḡrabāni |
yustaḡrabāni |
nustaḡrabu |
tustaḡrabūna |
yustaḡrabūna | |||
f | tustaḡrabīna |
tustaḡrabu |
tustaḡrabāni |
tustaḡrabna |
yustaḡrabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔustaḡraba |
tustaḡraba |
yustaḡraba |
tustaḡrabā |
yustaḡrabā |
nustaḡraba |
tustaḡrabū |
yustaḡrabū | |||
f | tustaḡrabī |
tustaḡraba |
tustaḡrabā |
tustaḡrabna |
yustaḡrabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔustaḡrab |
tustaḡrab |
yustaḡrab |
tustaḡrabā |
yustaḡrabā |
nustaḡrab |
tustaḡrabū |
yustaḡrabū | |||
f | tustaḡrabī |
tustaḡrab |
tustaḡrabā |
tustaḡrabna |
yustaḡrabna |
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
غ ر ب |
6 terms |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic اِسْتَغْرَبَ (istaḡraba).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]استغرب • (istaḡrab) X (present بستغرب (bistaḡreb))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of استغرب (staḡrab) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | استغربت (staḡrabt) | استغربت (staḡrabt) | استغرب (staḡrab) | استغربنا (staḡrabna) | استغربتو (staḡrabtu) | استغربو (staḡrabu) | |
f | استغربتي (staḡrabti) | استغربت (staḡrabat) | ||||||
present | m | بستغرب (bastaḡreb) | بتستغرب (btistaḡreb) | بستغرب (bistaḡreb) | منستغرب (mnistaḡreb) | بتستغربو (btistaḡrebu) | بستغربو (bistaḡrebu) | |
f | بتستغربي (btistaḡrebi) | بتستغرب (btistaḡreb) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | استغرب (astaḡreb) | تستغرب (tistaḡreb) | يستغرب (yistaḡreb) | نستغرب (nistaḡreb) | تستغربو (tistaḡrebu) | يستغربو (yistaḡrebu) | |
f | تستغربي (tistaḡrebi) | تستغرب (tistaḡreb) | ||||||
imperative | m | استغرب (staḡreb) | استغربو (staḡrebu) | |||||
f | استغربي (staḡrebi) |
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