ز ج ر

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Arabic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From the causative element Proto-Semitic *ša-, *š- (which is to wit found in Arabic in the elative and the verb form IV weakened to the glottal stop and zero (like the conjunction إِن (ʔin)) and as expected س (s) in the verb form X) assimilated to the root ج ر ي (j-r-y), which also happened in ز ج ل (z-j-l) and with a different root e.g. س و ي (s-w-y).

Root

[edit]

ز ج ر (z-j-r)

  1. related to hindering by speech act

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 577
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ز ج ر”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 581a
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “ز ج ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 225b
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ز ج ر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[3] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 974–975
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ز ج ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[4], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1216b–1217a
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ز ج ر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 433b–434a