內亂

See also: 内乱

Chinese

		inside; inner; internal inside; inner; internal; within; interior	in confusion; disorderly
trad. (內亂)		內	亂
simp. (内乱)		内	乱

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nèiluàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): noi⁶ lyun⁶

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): nui⁵ lon⁵

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nui-lon
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lǎi-loān / lāi-loān / lōe-loān

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nèiluàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nèiluàn
    • Wade–Giles: nei⁴-luan⁴
    • Yale: nèi-lwàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neyluann
    • Palladius: нэйлуань (nɛjluanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: noi⁶ lyun⁶
    • Yale: noih lyuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: noi⁶ lyn⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: noi⁶ lün⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɔːi̯²² lyːn²²/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: nui⁵ lon⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ⁿdui³² lᵘɔn³²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nui-lon
    • Hakka Romanization System: nui lon
    • Hagfa Pinyim: nui⁴ lon⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /nu̯i⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lǎi-loān
    • Tâi-lô: lǎi-luān
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lai²² luan⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāi-loān
    • Tâi-lô: lāi-luān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: laixloan
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lai²²⁻²¹ luan²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lai³³⁻²¹ luan³³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lai³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lōe-loān
    • Tâi-lô: luē-luān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: loexloan
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lue²²⁻²¹ luan²²/

Noun

內亂

1. internal strife; civil war

   種族內亂／种族内乱  ―  zhǒngzú nèiluàn  ―  internal racial strife

2. (criminal law) insurrection; rebellion (offence under criminal legislation of several East Asian countries)

Synonyms

• 內戰／内战 (nèizhàn)
• 內潰／内溃 (nèikuì) (literary)
• 國內戰爭／国内战争 (guónèi zhànzhēng)