兵馬

See also: 兵马

Chinese

		soldiers; a force; an army soldiers; a force; an army; weapons; arms; military; warlike	horse; surname
trad. (兵馬)		兵	馬
simp. (兵马)		兵	马

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): bīngmǎ

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥ ㄇㄚˇ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): бинма (binma, I-II)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bing¹ maa⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pîn-mâ
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): peng-bé / peng-bée / peng-má

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bīngmǎ
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥ ㄇㄚˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bingmǎ
    • Wade–Giles: ping¹-ma³
    • Yale: bīng-mǎ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bingmaa
    • Palladius: бинма (binma)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: бинма (binma, I-II)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ²⁴ ma⁵¹/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: bing¹ maa⁵
    • Yale: bīng máh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bing¹ maa⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: bing¹ ma⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɪŋ⁵⁵ maː¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pîn-mâ
    • Hakka Romanization System: bin´ ma´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: bin¹ ma¹
    • Sinological IPA: /pin²⁴⁻¹¹ ma²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: peng-bé
    • Tâi-lô: ping-bé
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pengbea
    • IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² be⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ³³ be⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: peng-bée
    • Tâi-lô: ping-bée
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bɛ⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: peng-má
    • Tâi-lô: ping-má
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pengmar
    • IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/

Noun

兵馬

1. (literary) soldiers and horses
2. (literary) warfare
3. (Dungan) army

Derived terms

• 兵馬俑／兵马俑 (bīngmǎyǒng)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (兵馬):

• → Japanese: 兵(へい)馬(ば) (heiba)
• → Korean: 병마(兵馬) (byeongma)
• → Vietnamese: binh mã (兵馬)

See also

• 戎馬／戎马 (róngmǎ)