杔

杔 U+6754, 杔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6754 ← 杓 [U+6753] CJK Unified Ideographs 杕 → [U+6755]

Translingual

Han character

杔 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木竹心 (DHP), composition ⿰木乇)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 511, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14467
• Dae Jaweon: page 897, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1160, character 8
• Unihan data for U+6754

Chinese

simp. and trad.		杔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (乇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
咤	*ʔr'aː, *ʔr'aːɡs
吒	*ʔr'aːɡs
灹	*ʔr'aːɡs
矺	*ʔr'aːɡs, *ʔl'aːb, *ʔl'aːɡ, *l̥ʰaːɡ, *ʔr'eːɡ
奼	*ʔr'aːɡs, *hr'aːʔ, *ʔl'aːɡs
侘	*hr'aː, *hr'aːɡs
詫	*hr'aːɡs
秅	*r'aː, *ʔl'aːɡs
秺	*ʔl'aːɡs
亳	*blaːɡ
托	*l̥ʰaːɡ
託	*l̥ʰaːɡ
魠	*l̥ʰaːɡ
馲	*l̥ʰaːɡ, *raːɡ, *ʔr'aːɡ
侂	*l̥ʰaːɡ
飥	*l̥ʰaːɡ
仛	*l'aːɡ
虴	*pr'aːɡ
杔	*ʔr'aːɡ
乇	*ʔr'aːɡ
宅	*r'aːɡ
厇	*ʔr'eːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tuō, zhé (tuo¹, zhe²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛ, ㄓㄜˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tok³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tuō
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tuo
    • Wade–Giles: tʻo¹
    • Yale: twō
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuo
    • Palladius: то (to)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhé
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhé
    • Wade–Giles: chê²
    • Yale: jé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jer
    • Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tok³
    • Yale: tok
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tok⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: tog³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔːk̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: traek

Rime
Character	杔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	陌 (113)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	陟格切
Baxter	traek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠæk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚak̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶak̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈaɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/ȶɐk̚/
Wang Li	/ȶɐk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶɐk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zak1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔr'aːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	杔
Reading #	1/1
No.	16927
Phonetic component	乇
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	磔
Old Chinese	/*ʔr'aːɡ/

Definitions

杔

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References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 125

Japanese

Kanji

杔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): たく (taku); ちゃく (chaku)
• Kun: うつぎ (utsugi); さけこし (sakekoshi)