渣滓
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Chinese[edit]
dregs | dregs; sediment | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (渣滓) | 渣 | 滓 | |
simp. #(渣滓) | 渣 | 滓 |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): za1 zi3
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa1 zi2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cha-chái / cha-chír / che-tái / che-chái / chee-chái
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄚ ㄗˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhazǐh
- Wade–Giles: cha1-tzŭ3
- Yale: jā-dž
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jatzyy
- Palladius: чжацзы (čžaczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: za1 zi3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zaz
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sa⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zaa1 zi2
- Yale: jā jí
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa1 dzi2
- Guangdong Romanization: za1 ji2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha-chái
- Tâi-lô: tsa-tsái
- Phofsit Daibuun: zazae
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha-chír
- Tâi-lô: tsa-tsír
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sa³³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: che-tái
- Tâi-lô: tse-tái
- Phofsit Daibuun: ze'dae
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡se⁴⁴⁻³³ tai⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡se⁴⁴⁻³³ tai⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡se³³ tai⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: che-chái
- Tâi-lô: tse-tsái
- Phofsit Daibuun: zezae
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡se³³ t͡sai⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chee-chái
- Tâi-lô: tsee-tsái
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɛ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Middle Chinese: tsrae tsriX
Noun[edit]
渣滓
- dregs; residue; dross
- (figurative, derogatory) disreputable person; scum
- (dialectal) garbage; trash; rubbish
Synonyms[edit]
- (dregs): (literary, or in compounds) 渣 (zhā); (Hokkien) 粕 (phoh)
- (disreputable person): 人渣 (rénzhā)
- (garbage):