絻

絻 U+7D7B, 絻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D7B ← 絺 [U+7D7A] CJK Unified Ideographs 絼 → [U+7D7C]

Translingual

Han character

絻 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女火弓日山 (VFNAU) or 難女火弓日 (XVFNA), four-corner 2791₆, composition ⿰糹免)

1. mourning

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 924, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27472
• Dae Jaweon: page 1360, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3406, character 5
• Unihan data for U+7D7B

Chinese

trad.		絻
simp.		𰬜

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (免) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
免	*mronʔ
娩	*mronʔ, *mronʔ, *m̥ʰons, *monʔ, *mons, *muns
勉	*mronʔ
俛	*mronʔ
鮸	*mronʔ
冕	*mronʔ
絻	*mronʔ, *moːn, *muns
婏	*m̥ʰos
浼	*muːlʔ
鞔	*moːn
悗	*moːn
嬎	*m̥ʰons
晚	*monʔ
挽	*monʔ
輓	*monʔ, *mons
脕	*monʔ, *mons, *muns
莬	*muns

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): miǎn (mian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵ / min⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: miǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: miǎn
    • Wade–Giles: mien³
    • Yale: myǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
    • Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: man⁵ / min⁵
    • Yale: máhn / míhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵ / min⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁵ / min⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/, /miːn¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: man, mjenX

Rime
Character	絻	絻
Reading #	1/3	2/3
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)	仙 (79)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	母官切	亡辨切
Baxter	man	mjenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muɑn/	/mˠiᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/mʷɑn/	/mᵚiɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/muɑn/	/miænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mwan/	/mianX/
Li Rong	/muɑn/	/mjɛnX/
Wang Li	/muɑn/	/mĭɛnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/muɑn/	/mi̯ɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mán	miǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mun4	min5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*mronʔ/, /*moːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絻	絻
Reading #	1/3	2/3
No.	9072	9077
Phonetic component	免	免
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	免	瞞
Old Chinese	/*mronʔ/	/*moːn/
Notes	說文同冕

Definitions

絻

1. Alternative form of 冕 (miǎn)

Compounds

• 紼絻／绋𰬜

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wèn (wen⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wùn
    • Wade–Giles: wên⁴
    • Yale: wèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenn
    • Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: man⁶
    • Yale: mahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: mjunH

Rime
Character	絻
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	亡運切
Baxter	mjunH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨunH/
Pan Wuyun	/miunH/
Shao Rongfen	/miuənH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/munH/
Li Rong	/miuənH/
Wang Li	/mĭuənH/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯uənH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	man6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*muns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絻
Reading #	3/3
No.	9088
Phonetic component	免
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	問
Old Chinese	/*muns/
Notes	見左傳

Definitions

絻

1. (historical) cloth band wrapped around the head for mourning

Japanese

Kanji

絻

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ぶん (bun); もん (mon); べん (ben); めん (men); ばん (ban); まん (man)
• Kun: もふく (mofuku)