脊樑
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See also: 脊梁
Chinese
[edit]| spine; back; ridge | beam of roof | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (脊樑/脊梁) | 脊 | 樑/梁 | |
| simp. (脊梁) | 脊 | 梁 | |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zek3 loeng4 / zik3 loeng4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chit-liông / chit-liâng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jǐliång
- Wade–Giles: chi3-liang5
- Yale: jǐ-lyang
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jii.liang
- Palladius: цзилян (cziljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jǐliáng
- Wade–Giles: chi3-liang2
- Yale: jǐ-lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiiliang
- Palladius: цзилян (cziljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, common variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ → ㄐㄧˊ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: jíliång
- Wade–Giles: chi2-liang5
- Yale: jí-lyang
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi.liang
- Palladius: цзилян (cziljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/ → /t͡ɕi³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zek3 loeng4 / zik3 loeng4
- Yale: jek lèuhng / jik lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzek8 loeng4 / dzik8 loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: zég3 lêng4 / jig3 lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɛːk̚³ lœːŋ²¹/, /t͡sɪk̚³ lœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-liông
- Tâi-lô: tsit-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: citlioong
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-liâng
- Tâi-lô: tsit-liâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: citliaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁵ liaŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
Noun
[edit]脊樑
- (anatomy, colloquial) backbone; spine
- (figurative) backbone; mainstay; core
Pronunciation 2
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jǐliång
- Wade–Giles: chi3-liang5
- Yale: jǐ-lyang
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jii.liang
- Palladius: цзилян (cziljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jǐliáng
- Wade–Giles: chi3-liang2
- Yale: jǐ-lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiiliang
- Palladius: цзилян (cziljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Beijing dialect)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ˙ㄋㄧㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jíniång
- Wade–Giles: chi2-niang5
- Yale: jí-nyang
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi.niang
- Palladius: цзинян (czinjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ ni̯ɑŋ³/
- (Beijing dialect)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ˙ㄋㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jíni̊ng
- Wade–Giles: chi2-ning5
- Yale: jí-ning
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi.ning
- Palladius: цзинин (czinin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ niŋ³/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
Noun
[edit]脊樑
- (Mandarin, colloquial) back (rear of the body)