Brutus

See also: brutus

English

Etymology

From Latin Brutus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɹutəs/

Proper noun

Brutus

1. a Roman cognomen.
2. A male given name.

Translations

Roman cognomen

• Armenian: Բրուտոս (Brutos)
• French: Brutus (fr)
• German: Brutus
• Greek: Βρούτος (el) (Vroútos)
• Italian: Bruto (it)
• Latin: Brutus
• Polish: Brutus (pl)
• Russian: Брут (Brut)
• Spanish: Bruto

Noun

Brutus (plural Brutuses)

1. (historical) A kind of wig.
2. (historical) A hairstyle brushed back from the forehead, popular at the time of the French Revolution, when it was an affectation to admire the Ancient Romans.

German

Etymology

Latin Brūtus

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

Brutus m (plural Brutus or Brutusse)

1. Brutus

Latin

Etymology

See brūtus

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈbruː.tus/, [ˈbruːt̪ʊs̠]

• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈbru.tus/, [ˈbruːt̪us]

Proper noun

Brūtus m sg (genitive Brūtī); second declension

1. A cognomen of the Roman gens Iunius.
   • 1599 CE, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar (an English work)

     Et tu, Brute?

     And you, Brutus?

Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

Case	Singular
Nominative	Brūtus
Genitive	Brūtī
Dative	Brūtō
Accusative	Brūtum
Ablative	Brūtō
Vocative	Brūte

References

• “Brutus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Brutus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin Brutus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɾu.ˈtus/

Proper noun

Brutus m

1. Brutus, legendary king of Britain
   • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 35 (facsimile):

     Dun mercadoꝛ que auia per nome Coliſtanus / que os leuaſſ a bꝛetãna / a que pobꝛou rei bꝛutꝰ

     Of a merchant who was called Colistanus / who took them to Britain / which was colonised by King Brutus