Hälfte

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German

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German numbers (edit)
20
 ←  1 2 3  → 
    Cardinal: zwei
    Ordinal: zweite
    Sequence adverb: zweitens
    Ordinal abbreviation: 2.
    Adverbial: zweimal
    Adverbial abbreviation: 2-mal
    Multiplier: zweifach
    Multiplier abbreviation: 2-fach
    Fractional: Hälfte

Etymology

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From Middle Low German helfte, derived from half (half). The form entered Early Modern German via Central German. Equivalent to halb (half) +‎ -te. The alternation -b--ft- has not been levelled, probably because the same alternation occurs also—for different reasons—in native High German words (compare schreibenSchrift). Cognate with Dutch helft.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛlftə/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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Hälfte f (genitive Hälfte, plural Hälften)

  1. half; fifty percent of something
    Jeder von uns kriegt die Hälfte.
    Each of us gets half.
  2. half, share; any of two correlating pieces, whatever the size
    Ich will die größere Hälfte!
    I want the bigger half!
  3. (chiefly informal) middle; the virtual line where two equal halves meet
    Hier ist die Hälfte vom Spielfeld.
    This is the middle of the pitch.

Declension

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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