Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rīgyom

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (king), also of same origin Latin rex

Noun

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*rīgyom n[1]

  1. kingdom

Declension

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Neuter o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *rīgyom *rīgyou *rīgyā
vocative *rīgyom *rīgyou *rīgyā
accusative *rīgyom *rīgyou *rīgyā
genitive *rīgyī *rīgyous *rīgyom
dative *rīgyūi *rīgyobom *rīgyobos
locative *rīgyei *? *?
instrumental *rīgyū *rīgyobim *rīgyūis
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Descendants

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  • Old Irish: ríge
  • Proto-Germanic: *rīkiją, *rīkijaz[2]

References

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  1. ^ Koch, John (2004) “*rīgjo-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 190
  2. ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Reich”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN