Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/moréyeti

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *mer- (to die) +‎ *-éyeti (causative verbal suffix).

Verb[edit]

*moréyeti (imperfective)

  1. to kill

Inflection[edit]

Imperfective, thematic
3rd singular *moréyeti
3rd plural *moréyonti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *moréyoh₂ *moréyom *moréyōh₂ *moréyoyh₁m̥
2nd singular *moréyesi *moréyes *moréye *moréyēsi *moréyoys
3rd singular *moréyeti *moréyet *moréyetu *moréyēti *moréyoyt
1st dual *moréyowos *moréyowe *moréyōwos *moréyoywe
2nd dual *moréyetes *moréyetom *moréyetom *moréyētes *moréyoytom
3rd dual *moréyetes *moréyetām *moréyetām *moréyētes *moréyoytām
1st plural *moréyomos *moréyome *moréyōmos *moréyoyme
2nd plural *moréyete *moréyete *moréyete *moréyēte *moréyoyte
3rd plural *moréyonti *moréyont *moréyontu *moréyōnti *moréyoyh₁n̥t
Participle *moréyonts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *moréyoh₂er *moréyoh₂e *moréyōh₂er *moréyoyh₂e
2nd singular *moréyeth₂er *moréyeth₂e *moréyeso *moréyēth₂er *moréyoyth₂e
3rd singular *moréyetor *moréyeto *? *moréyētor *moréyoyto, *moréyoyh₁o
1st dual *moréyowosdʰh₂ *moréyowedʰh₂ *moréyōwosdʰh₂ *moréyoywedʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *moréyomosdʰh₂ *moréyomedʰh₂ *moréyōmosdʰh₂ *moréyoymedʰh₂
2nd plural *moréyedʰh₂we *moréyedʰh₂we *moréyedʰh₂we *moréyēdʰh₂we *moréyoydʰh₂we
3rd plural *moréyoror, *moréyontor *moréyoro, *moréyonto *? *moréyōror, *moréyōntor *moréyoyro, *moréyoyh₁n̥to
Participle *moréyomnos

Descendants[edit]

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *maréitei (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *māráyati