Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥mr̥tós

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *n̥- (not, un-) +‎ *mr̥tós (dead; mortal).

Adjective[edit]

*n̥mr̥tós (non-ablauting)

  1. immortal

Inflection[edit]

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *n̥mr̥tós *n̥mr̥téh₂
genitive *n̥mr̥tósyo *n̥mr̥téh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *n̥mr̥tós *n̥mr̥tóh₁ *n̥mr̥tóes
vocative *n̥mr̥té *n̥mr̥tóh₁ *n̥mr̥tóes
accusative *n̥mr̥tóm *n̥mr̥tóh₁ *n̥mr̥tóms
genitive *n̥mr̥tósyo *? *n̥mr̥tóHom
ablative *n̥mr̥téad *? *n̥mr̥tómos
dative *n̥mr̥tóey *? *n̥mr̥tómos
locative *n̥mr̥téy, *n̥mr̥tóy *? *n̥mr̥tóysu
instrumental *n̥mr̥tóh₁ *? *n̥mr̥tṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *n̥mr̥téh₂ *n̥mr̥téh₂h₁(e) *n̥mr̥téh₂es
vocative *n̥mr̥téh₂ *n̥mr̥téh₂h₁(e) *n̥mr̥téh₂es
accusative *n̥mr̥tā́m *n̥mr̥téh₂h₁(e) *n̥mr̥téh₂m̥s
genitive *n̥mr̥téh₂s *? *n̥mr̥téh₂oHom
ablative *n̥mr̥téh₂s *? *n̥mr̥téh₂mos
dative *n̥mr̥téh₂ey *? *n̥mr̥téh₂mos
locative *n̥mr̥téh₂, *n̥mr̥téh₂i *? *n̥mr̥téh₂su
instrumental *n̥mr̥téh₂h₁ *? *n̥mr̥téh₂mis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *n̥mr̥tóm *n̥mr̥tóy(h₁) *n̥mr̥téh₂
vocative *n̥mr̥tóm *n̥mr̥tóy(h₁) *n̥mr̥téh₂
accusative *n̥mr̥tóm *n̥mr̥tóy(h₁) *n̥mr̥téh₂
genitive *n̥mr̥tósyo *? *n̥mr̥tóHom
ablative *n̥mr̥téad *? *n̥mr̥tómos
dative *n̥mr̥tóey *? *n̥mr̥tómos
locative *n̥mr̥téy, *n̥mr̥tóy *? *n̥mr̥tóysu
instrumental *n̥mr̥tóh₁ *? *n̥mr̥tṓys

Descendants[edit]

  • Proto-Hellenic: *ə́mrətos (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *amŕ̥tas (see there for further descendants)