Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fast

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *fastuz (secure, firm, fixed).

Adjective

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*fast[1]

  1. fixed, fast

Inflection

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a-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *fast
Genitive *fastas
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *fast *fastu *fast
Accusative *fastanā *fastā *fast
Genitive *fastas *fasteʀā *fastas
Dative *fastumē *fasteʀē *fastumē
Instrumental *fastu *fasteʀu *fastu
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *fastē *fastō *fastu
Accusative *fastā *fastā *fastu
Genitive *fasteʀō *fasteʀō *fasteʀō
Dative *fastēm, *fastum *fastēm, *fastum *fastēm, *fastum
Instrumental *fastēm, *fastum *fastēm, *fastum *fastēm, *fastum

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Old English: fæst
  • Old Frisian: fest
  • Old Saxon: fast
  • Old Dutch: fast
  • Old High German: fast

References

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  1. ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 131:PWGmc *fast