Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skandijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *skandu (“shame, a disgrace”) + *-jan.
Verb[edit]
*skandijan
- to insult, to disgrace, to put to shame
Inflection[edit]
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *skandijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *skandidā | |
| Infinitive | *skandijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *skandijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *skandijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *skandijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *skandiju | *skandidā |
| 2nd singular | *skandisi | *skandidēs, *skandidōs |
| 3rd singular | *skandiþi | *skandidē, *skandidā |
| 1st plural | *skandijum | *skandidum |
| 2nd plural | *skandiþ | *skandidud |
| 3rd plural | *skandijanþ | *skandidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *skandijē | *skandidī |
| 2nd singular | *skandijēs | *skandidī |
| 3rd singular | *skandijē | *skandidī |
| 1st plural | *skandijēm | *skandidīm |
| 2nd plural | *skandijēþ | *skandidīd |
| 3rd plural | *skandijēn | *skandidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *skandi | |
| Plural | *skandiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *skandijandī | *skandid |