commonstro

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Latin

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Etymology

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From con- +‎ mōnstrō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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commōnstrō (present infinitive commōnstrāre, perfect active commōnstrāvī, supine commōnstrātum); first conjugation

  1. to show, point out fully or distinctly

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of commōnstrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present commōnstrō commōnstrās commōnstrat commōnstrāmus commōnstrātis commōnstrant
imperfect commōnstrābam commōnstrābās commōnstrābat commōnstrābāmus commōnstrābātis commōnstrābant
future commōnstrābō commōnstrābis commōnstrābit commōnstrābimus commōnstrābitis commōnstrābunt
perfect commōnstrāvī commōnstrāvistī commōnstrāvit commōnstrāvimus commōnstrāvistis commōnstrāvērunt,
commōnstrāvēre
pluperfect commōnstrāveram commōnstrāverās commōnstrāverat commōnstrāverāmus commōnstrāverātis commōnstrāverant
future perfect commōnstrāverō commōnstrāveris commōnstrāverit commōnstrāverimus commōnstrāveritis commōnstrāverint
sigmatic future1 commōnstrāssō commōnstrāssis commōnstrāssit commōnstrāssimus commōnstrāssitis commōnstrāssint
passive present commōnstror commōnstrāris,
commōnstrāre
commōnstrātur commōnstrāmur commōnstrāminī commōnstrantur
imperfect commōnstrābar commōnstrābāris,
commōnstrābāre
commōnstrābātur commōnstrābāmur commōnstrābāminī commōnstrābantur
future commōnstrābor commōnstrāberis,
commōnstrābere
commōnstrābitur commōnstrābimur commōnstrābiminī commōnstrābuntur
perfect commōnstrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect commōnstrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect commōnstrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present commōnstrem commōnstrēs commōnstret commōnstrēmus commōnstrētis commōnstrent
imperfect commōnstrārem commōnstrārēs commōnstrāret commōnstrārēmus commōnstrārētis commōnstrārent
perfect commōnstrāverim commōnstrāverīs commōnstrāverit commōnstrāverīmus commōnstrāverītis commōnstrāverint
pluperfect commōnstrāvissem commōnstrāvissēs commōnstrāvisset commōnstrāvissēmus commōnstrāvissētis commōnstrāvissent
sigmatic aorist1 commōnstrāssim commōnstrāssīs commōnstrāssīt commōnstrāssīmus commōnstrāssītis commōnstrāssint
passive present commōnstrer commōnstrēris,
commōnstrēre
commōnstrētur commōnstrēmur commōnstrēminī commōnstrentur
imperfect commōnstrārer commōnstrārēris,
commōnstrārēre
commōnstrārētur commōnstrārēmur commōnstrārēminī commōnstrārentur
perfect commōnstrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect commōnstrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present commōnstrā commōnstrāte
future commōnstrātō commōnstrātō commōnstrātōte commōnstrantō
passive present commōnstrāre commōnstrāminī
future commōnstrātor commōnstrātor commōnstrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives commōnstrāre commōnstrāvisse commōnstrātūrum esse commōnstrārī,
commōnstrārier2
commōnstrātum esse commōnstrātum īrī
participles commōnstrāns commōnstrātūrus commōnstrātus commōnstrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
commōnstrandī commōnstrandō commōnstrandum commōnstrandō commōnstrātum commōnstrātū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
2The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

References

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  • commonstro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • commonstro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • commonstro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • commonstro in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016