eireaball
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Irish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Irish erball,[1] from Proto-Celtic *ballos (“penis, member”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈɛɾʲəbˠəl̪ˠ/[2]
- (Aran) IPA(key): /ˈɾˠɨbˠəl̪ˠ/[3] (corresponding to alternative form rioball)
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈɾˠʌbˠəl̪ˠ/[4] (corresponding to alternative form ruball); /ˈɾˠɨbˠəl̪ˠ/[5] (corresponding to alternative form rioball)
Noun[edit]
eireaball m (genitive singular eireabaill, nominative plural eireabaill)
- tail (of animal, comet, etc.)
- (tail) end
- (music) tail, stem (of note)
- Synonym: eireaball nóta
- (computing) trailer
Declension[edit]
Declension of eireaball
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Derived terms[edit]
- casóg eireabaill (“swallow-tail coat”)
- cóta eireabaill (“swallow-tail coat”)
- eireaball cait (“cat's-tail, reed-mace”)
- eireaball capaill (“horsetail”)
- eireaball cóiméid (“tail (of a comet)”)
- eireaball dreige (“trail of meteor”)
- eireaballach (“tailed; caudal”, adjective)
- eireaballán (“tail-piece”)
- gearreireaballach (“short-tailed”, adjective)
- péist eireabaill (“tailworm (in cattle)”)
Mutation[edit]
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
eireaball | n-eireaball | heireaball | t-eireaball |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References[edit]
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “erball”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 144, page 74
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 217
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 57, page 25
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 103, page 40
Further reading[edit]
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “eireaball”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “eireaball”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “eireaball”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024