gaminti
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Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A causative of gìmti in -inti.[1]
Verb
[edit]gamìnti (third-person present tense gamìna, third-person past tense gamìno)
- to produce, manufacture
- to prepare (a meal)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of gaminti
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
gaminu | gamini | gamina | gaminame, gaminam |
gaminate, gaminat |
gamina | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
gaminau | gaminai | gamino | gaminome, gaminom |
gaminote, gaminot |
gamino | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
gamindavau | gamindavai | gamindavo | gamindavome, gamindavom |
gamindavote, gamindavot |
gamindavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) |
gaminsiu | gaminsi | gamins | gaminsime, gaminsim |
gaminsite, gaminsit |
gamins | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
gaminčiau | gamintum, gamintumei |
gamintų | gamintumėme, gamintumėm, gamintume |
gamintumėte, gamintumėt |
gamintų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | gamink, gaminki |
tegamina, tegaminie |
gaminkime, gaminkim |
gaminkite, gaminkit |
tegamina, tegaminie | ||
Participles of gaminti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | gaminąs, gaminantis | gaminamas | |
| past | gaminęs | gamintas | |
| past frequentative | gamindavęs | — | |
| future | gaminsiąs, gaminsiantis | gaminsimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | gamintinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | gamindamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | gaminant | |
| past | gaminus | ||
| past frequentative | gamindavus | ||
| future | gaminsiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | gaminte, gamintinai | ||
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “gaminti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 163
Further reading
[edit]- “gaminti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
- “gaminti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024