memperhatikan
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Indonesian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- memerhatikan (nonstandard)
Etymology[edit]
hati (“heart”, noun) + memper- -kan or perhati (“pay attention”, imperative verb) + meng- -kan.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
memperhatikan (active) (passive diperhatikan)
- to make pity.
- to pay attention, to take notice.
- Synonyms: mengamati, mencermati, mengawasi
Conjugation[edit]
| Conjugation of hati (memper-, transitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | hati | ||||
| Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
| Active | – | – | – | – | – |
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | menghatikan | terhatikan | dihatikan | hatikan | hatikanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
| Causative / Applicative1 | memperhatikan | terperhatikan | diperhatikan | perhatikan | perhatikanlah |
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
Further reading[edit]
- “memperhatikan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.