monopole

See also: Monopole, monopolé, and monopôle

English

Etymology 1

From the Middle French monopole or its etymon the Late Latin monopōlium (“a monopoly”).

Noun

monopole (plural monopoles)

1. An appellation owned by a single winery.

References

• “ˈmonopole¹” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]

Further reading

• Monopole (wine) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Etymology 2

mono- +‎ pole.

Noun

monopole (plural monopoles)

1. (physics) A magnetic monopole.
2. A monopole antenna.
3. An electrical power transmission line having one direct-current conductor and a ground (earth) connection.

Translations

magnetic monopole

• Czech: monopól m
• Finnish: monopoli (fi), magneettinen monopoli
• German: Monopol (de) m
• Russian: монопо́ль (ru) m (monopólʹ)

antenna

• Czech: monopól m
• Finnish: maatasoantenni, sauva-antenni, monopoli (fi), monopoliantenni

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Italian: ^{(please verify)} monopolo (1)
• Serbo-Croatian: ^{(please verify)} монопол m (monopol)

References

• monopole³” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]

Further reading

• Magnetic monopole on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Monopole antenna on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmonopolɛ]

Noun

monopole

1. vocative singular of monopol

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin monopōlium.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mɔ.nɔ.pɔl/

• Audio (Paris):

  (file)

Noun

monopole m (plural monopoles)

1. monopoly
   • 1856, “Mémoire sur l'île de Chio présenté par M. Fustel de Coulanges, membre de l'École française d'Athènes”, in Archives des missions scientifiques et littéraires‎^[1], volume 5, Paris, page 624:

     Plus tard, la démogérontie fit un marché avec le gouvernement, et, moyennant un droit fixe et annuel, elle fit abolir à la fois le monopole et l’impôt, et obtint que le commerce fût libre.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

• monopoliser
• monopoliste

Descendants

• → Turkish: monopol

See also

• monopsone
• oligopole

Further reading

• “monopole”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Middle French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin monopōlium.

Noun

monopole m (plural monopoles)

1. an exclusive right to sell something

References

• Etymology and history of “monopole”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.