obrtati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ǒbrtati/
• Hyphenation: o‧br‧ta‧ti

Verb

òbrtati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀бртати)

1. (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to turn
2. (transitive) to change, switch (side, direction)
3. (transitive, regional) to dial (a number)

Conjugation

Conjugation of obrtati

Infinitive: obrtati		Present verbal adverb: òbrćūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: òbrtānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		obrćem	obrćeš	obrće	obrćemo	obrćete	obrću
Future	Future I	obrtat ću1 obrtaću	obrtat ćeš1 obrtaćeš	obrtat će1 obrtaće	obrtat ćemo1 obrtaćemo	obrtat ćete1 obrtaćete	obrtat će1 obrtaće
	Future II	bȕdēm obrtao2	bȕdēš obrtao2	bȕdē obrtao2	bȕdēmo obrtali2	bȕdēte obrtali2	bȕdū obrtali2
Past	Perfect	obrtao sam2	obrtao si2	obrtao je2	obrtali smo2	obrtali ste2	obrtali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam obrtao2	bȉo si obrtao2	bȉo je obrtao2	bíli smo obrtali2	bíli ste obrtali2	bíli su obrtali2
	Imperfect	obrtah	obrtaše	obrtaše	obrtasmo	obrtaste	obrtahu
Conditional I		obrtao bih2	obrtao bi2	obrtao bi2	obrtali bismo2	obrtali biste2	obrtali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih obrtao2	bȉo bi obrtao2	bȉo bi obrtao2	bíli bismo obrtali2	bíli biste obrtali2	bíli bi obrtali2
Imperative		—	obrći	—	obrćimo	obrćite	—
Active past participle		obrtao m / obrtala f / obrtalo n			obrtali m / obrtale f / obrtala n
Passive past participle		obrtan m / obrtana f / obrtano n			obrtani m / obrtane f / obrtana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• obŕnuti pf