truliti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• trȕnuti

Etymology

From truo (“rotten, putrid”), itself from Proto-Slavic *truxlъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /trûliti/
• Hyphenation: tru‧li‧ti

Verb

trȕliti impf (Cyrillic spelling тру̏лити)

1. (intransitive) to decay, become rotten

Conjugation

Conjugation of truliti

Infinitive: truliti		Present verbal adverb: trȕlēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: trȕljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trunem	truneš	trune	trunemo	trunete	trunu
Future	Future I	trunut ću1 trunuću	trunut ćeš1 trunućeš	trunut će1 trunuće	trunut ćemo1 trunućemo	trunut ćete1 trunućete	trunut će1 trunuće
	Future II	bȕdēm trunuo2	bȕdēš trunuo2	bȕdē trunuo2	bȕdēmo trunuli2	bȕdēte trunuli2	bȕdū trunuli2
Past	Perfect	trunuo sam2	trunuo si2	trunuo je2	trunuli smo2	trunuli ste2	trunuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam trunuo2	bȉo si trunuo2	bȉo je trunuo2	bíli smo trunuli2	bíli ste trunuli2	bíli su trunuli2
	Imperfect	trunjah	trunjaše	trunjaše	trunjasmo	trunjaste	trunjahu
Conditional I		trunuo bih2	trunuo bi2	trunuo bi2	trunuli bismo2	trunuli biste2	trunuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih trunuo2	bȉo bi trunuo2	bȉo bi trunuo2	bíli bismo trunuli2	bíli biste trunuli2	bíli bi trunuli2
Imperative		—	truni	—	trunimo	trunite	—
Active past participle		trunuo m / trunula f / trunulo n			trunuli m / trunule f / trunula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• trȕo