turus

Estonian

Noun

turus

1. inessive singular of turg

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay turus (“post, pile; pillar”), from Proto-Malayic *turus, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *turus (“stake; free-standing post”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtu.rʊs/
• Rhymes: -rʊs, -ʊs, -s
• Hyphenation: tu‧rus

Noun

turus (plural turus-turus, first-person possessive turusku, second-person possessive turusmu, third-person possessive turusnya)

1. post, pile

   Synonyms: tiang, tonggak

2. pillar
3. (statistics) tally: a mark registering a number or amount.

   Synonym: gundal (Standard Malay)

Derived terms

• diturus
• dituruskan
• menurus
• menuruskan

 

• turus bulan
• turus negara

 

Further reading

• “turus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Irish

Noun

turus m (genitive singular turuis, nominative plural turuis)

1. Obsolete spelling of turas.

Declension

Declension of turus

First declension

Bare forms: Case Singular Plural Nominative turus turuis Vocative a thuruis a thurusa Genitive turuis turus Dative turus turuis

Forms with the definite article: Case Singular Plural Nominative an turus na turuis Genitive an turuis na dturus Dative leis an turus don turus leis na turuis

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
turus	thurus	dturus
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *turus, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *turus (“stake; free-standing post”).

Pronunciation

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /turos/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /turʊs/
• Rhymes: -uros, -ros, -os

Noun

turus (Jawi spelling توروس, plural turus-turus, informal 1st possessive turusku, 2nd possessive turusmu, 3rd possessive turusnya)

1. massive post or pile; pillar

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• menurus [agent focus] (meN-)
• menuruskan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
• dituruskan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

• turus belat
• turus dayung
• turus empang

Descendants

• Indonesian: turus

Further reading

• “turus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Portuguese

Noun

turus

1. plural of turu