रण

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Pali

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

रण n

  1. Devanagari script form of raṇa (battle)

Declension

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

रण m

  1. Devanagari script form of raṇa (intoxication)

Declension

[edit]

Sanskrit

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From रण् (raṇ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ran- (pleasure, joy). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬋-𐬯𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬙𐬌 (rāniiō-skərəiti, dispensing joy), Middle Persian r'n (refreshment).

Noun

[edit]

रण (ráṇa) stemm

  1. delight, pleasure, gladness, joy
Declension
[edit]
Masculine a-stem declension of रण (ráṇa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रणः
ráṇaḥ
रणौ / रणा¹
ráṇau / ráṇā¹
रणाः / रणासः¹
ráṇāḥ / ráṇāsaḥ¹
Vocative रण
ráṇa
रणौ / रणा¹
ráṇau / ráṇā¹
रणाः / रणासः¹
ráṇāḥ / ráṇāsaḥ¹
Accusative रणम्
ráṇam
रणौ / रणा¹
ráṇau / ráṇā¹
रणान्
ráṇān
Instrumental रणेन
ráṇena
रणाभ्याम्
ráṇābhyām
रणैः / रणेभिः¹
ráṇaiḥ / ráṇebhiḥ¹
Dative रणाय
ráṇāya
रणाभ्याम्
ráṇābhyām
रणेभ्यः
ráṇebhyaḥ
Ablative रणात्
ráṇāt
रणाभ्याम्
ráṇābhyām
रणेभ्यः
ráṇebhyaḥ
Genitive रणस्य
ráṇasya
रणयोः
ráṇayoḥ
रणानाम्
ráṇānām
Locative रणे
ráṇe
रणयोः
ráṇayoḥ
रणेषु
ráṇeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Etymology 2

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ránam (battle), derived from the sense "joy" above. Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬇𐬥𐬀 (rə̄na, battle, fight), Parthian rān (to battle).

Noun

[edit]

रण (raṇa) stemn

  1. battle (as an object of delight), war, combat, fight, conflict
Declension
[edit]
Neuter a-stem declension of रण (raṇa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रणम्
raṇam
रणे
raṇe
रणानि / रणा¹
raṇāni / raṇā¹
Vocative रण
raṇa
रणे
raṇe
रणानि / रणा¹
raṇāni / raṇā¹
Accusative रणम्
raṇam
रणे
raṇe
रणानि / रणा¹
raṇāni / raṇā¹
Instrumental रणेन
raṇena
रणाभ्याम्
raṇābhyām
रणैः / रणेभिः¹
raṇaiḥ / raṇebhiḥ¹
Dative रणाय
raṇāya
रणाभ्याम्
raṇābhyām
रणेभ्यः
raṇebhyaḥ
Ablative रणात्
raṇāt
रणाभ्याम्
raṇābhyām
रणेभ्यः
raṇebhyaḥ
Genitive रणस्य
raṇasya
रणयोः
raṇayoḥ
रणानाम्
raṇānām
Locative रणे
raṇe
रणयोः
raṇayoḥ
रणेषु
raṇeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Derived terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]
  • Telugu: రణము (raṇamu)
  • Malayalam: രണം (raṇaṁ)
  • Old Javanese: raṇa (battle, war, combat, fight, conflict)
    • Javanese: ꦫꦤ (rana, battle; battlefield)
    • Balinese: ᬭᬡ (rana, battlefield)