absoldre
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See also: absoldré
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin absolvere (“to absolve”); adapted to inherited verbs like resoldre.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [əpˈsɔl.ðɾə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [apˈsɔl.ðɾe]
Audio (Catalonia): (file)
Verb
[edit]absoldre (first-person singular present absolc, first-person singular preterite absolguí, past participle absolt); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
- (transitive) to absolve, acquit
- (transitive) to forgive, release (from a debt or obligation)
- Synonym: perdonar
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of absoldre (second conjugation, irregular, with velar infix)
| infinitive | absoldre | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | absolent | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | absolt | absolta | |||||
| plural | absolts | absoltes | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | absolc | absols | absol | absolem | absoleu | absolen | |
| imperfect | absolia | absolies | absolia | absolíem | absolíeu | absolien | |
| future | absoldré | absoldràs | absoldrà | absoldrem | absoldreu | absoldran | |
| preterite | absolguí | absolgueres | absolgué | absolguérem | absolguéreu | absolgueren | |
| conditional | absoldria | absoldries | absoldria | absoldríem | absoldríeu | absoldrien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | absolgui | absolguis | absolgui | absolguem | absolgueu | absolguin | |
| imperfect | absolgués | absolguessis | absolgués | absolguéssim | absolguéssiu | absolguessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | absol | absolgui | absolguem | absoleu | absolguin | |
| negative (no) | — | no absolguis | no absolgui | no absolguem | no absolgueu | no absolguin | |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “absoldre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “absoldre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “absoldre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “absoldre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.