adhgharbh
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Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish acarb, adgarb (“very rough, very fierce”), from ad + garb (compare modern garbh (“rough”)).
Adjective
[edit]adhgharbh (genitive singular masculine adhghairbh, genitive singular feminine adhghairbhe, plural adhgharbha, comparative adhghairbhe)
- very rough
Declension
[edit]Declension of adhgharbh
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | adhgharbh | adhgharbh | adhgharbha | |
| Vocative | adhghairbh | adhgharbha | ||
| Genitive | adhghairbhe | adhgharbha | adhgharbh | |
| Dative | adhgharbh | adhgharbh; adhghairbh (archaic) |
adhgharbha | |
| Comparative | níos adhghairbhe | |||
| Superlative | is adhghairbhe | |||
Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| adhgharbh | n-adhgharbh | hadhgharbh | not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “adhgharbh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “acarb”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language