язва

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See also: язвя and ꙗзва

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *jazva.

Noun

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я́зва (jázvaf (relational adjective я́звен)

  1. (colloquial) sore, any inner injury
  2. (medicine) ulcer
  3. (figurative) evil, wrong
    Synonyms: злина (zlina), нещастие (neštastie)

Declension

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References

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  • язва”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Russian

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Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Etymology

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From Old East Slavic ꙗзва (jazva), from Proto-Slavic *jazva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *áiˀźwāˀ. Cognate to Old Prussian eyswo (wound), Lithuanian áiža, Latvian aĩza.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈjazvə]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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я́зва (jázvaf inan (genitive я́звы, nominative plural я́звы, genitive plural язв)

  1. ulcer, sore
    я́зва желу́дкаjázva želúdkastomach/gastric ulcer
    я́зва двенадцатиперстной кишки́jázva dvenadcatiperstnoj kiškíduodenal ulcer
    моровая я́зваmorovaja jázvaplague
    сиби́рская я́зваsibírskaja jázvaanthrax
  2. sore, evil
  3. (colloquial) pest, viper (malicious person)

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Armenian: յազվա (yazva)

Further reading

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  • язва in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru