بيد

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See also: بید

Arabic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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بَيْدَ (bayda)

  1. for the sake of, because of
    • 7th century C.E., Kašf al-Ḵafaʾ wa-Muzīl al-Ilbās, Hadith:
      أَنَا أَفْصَحُ العَرَبِ بَيْدَ أَنِّي مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ وَنَشَأْتُ فِي بَنِي سَعْدٍ
      ʔanā ʔafṣaḥu l-ʕarabi bayda ʔannī min qurayšin wanašaʔtu fī banī saʕdin
      My speech is the most clear among Arabs, for I'm from Quraysh and I grew up in Bani Sa'd.
  2. even though, but, except
    Synonym: عَلَى (ʕalā)
    • هُوَ كَثِيرُ المَالِ بَيْدَ أَنَّهُ بَخِيلٌ
      huwa kaṯīru l-māli bayda ʔannahu baḵīlun
      He's wealthy, but miserly.
    • 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 7:28:
      نَحْنُ الآخِرُونَ السَّابِقُونَ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ بَيْدَ أَنَّهُمْ أُوتُوا الكِتَابَ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا وَأُوتِينَاهُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ
      naḥnu l-ʔāḵirūna s-sābiqūna yawma l-qiyāmati bayda ʔannahum ʔūtū l-kitāba min qablinā waʔūtīnāhu min baʕdihim
      We are the latter, but the day of resurrection we will be first, even though they received the Scripture before us, and we received it after them.

Usage notes

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It is always followed by أَنَّ (ʔanna).

Inflection

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    Inflected forms
Base form بَيْدَ أَنَّ (bayda ʔanna)
Personal-pronoun-
including forms
Singular Dual Plural
Masculine Feminine Common Masculine Feminine
First person بَيْدَ أَنِّي / بَيْدَ أَنَّنِي (bayda ʔannī / bayda ʔannanī) بَيْدَ أَنَّنَا / بَيْدَ أَنَّا (bayda ʔannanā / bayda ʔannā)
Second person بَيْدَ أَنَّكَ (bayda ʔannaka) بَيْدَ أَنَّكِ (bayda ʔannaki) بَيْدَ أَنَّكُمَا (bayda ʔannakumā) بَيْدَ أَنَّكُمْ (bayda ʔannakum) بَيْدَ أَنَّكُنَّ (bayda ʔannakunna)
Third person بَيْدَ أَنَّهُ (bayda ʔannahu) بَيْدَ أَنَّهَا (bayda ʔannahā) بَيْدَ أَنَّهُمَا (bayda ʔannahumā) بَيْدَ أَنَّهُمْ (bayda ʔannahum) بَيْدَ أَنَّهُنَّ (bayda ʔannahunna)

Descendants

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  • Najdi Arabic: ميد