सरस्

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Pali

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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सरस् m or n

  1. Devanagari script form of saras (“lake”)

Declension

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Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáras, from late, southern dialectal Proto-Indo-European *sélos ~ *séles (marsh). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕλος (hélos, marsh-meadow), Old Armenian եղտիւր (ełtiwr, marsh).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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सरस् (sáras) stemn

  1. pond, lake
  2. pool, tank, pail of water
  3. a large sheet of water
  4. anything flowing or fluid

Declension

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Neuter as-stem declension of सरस् (sáras)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative सरः
sáraḥ
सरसी
sárasī
सरांसि
sárāṃsi
Vocative सरः
sáraḥ
सरसी
sárasī
सरांसि
sárāṃsi
Accusative सरः
sáraḥ
सरसी
sárasī
सरांसि
sárāṃsi
Instrumental सरसा
sárasā
सरोभ्याम्
sárobhyām
सरोभिः
sárobhiḥ
Dative सरसे
sárase
सरोभ्याम्
sárobhyām
सरोभ्यः
sárobhyaḥ
Ablative सरसः
sárasaḥ
सरोभ्याम्
sárobhyām
सरोभ्यः
sárobhyaḥ
Genitive सरसः
sárasaḥ
सरसोः
sárasoḥ
सरसाम्
sárasām
Locative सरसि
sárasi
सरसोः
sárasoḥ
सरःसु
sáraḥsu

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Kashmiri: سَر (sar)
  • Old Marathi: सरा (sarā)
  • Pali: saras

References

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  • Monier Williams (1899) “सरस्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1182/2.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 708