桿菌

See also: 杆菌

Chinese

		stick; pole	bacteria; mould; mushroom bacteria; mould; mushroom; germ
trad. (桿菌)		桿	菌
simp. (杆菌)		杆	菌

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gǎnjūn, gǎnjùn

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣ, ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gon¹ kwan² / gon² kwan² / gon³ kwan²
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koáiⁿ-khún

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnjūn
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnjyun
    • Wade–Giles: kan³-chün¹
    • Yale: gǎn-jyūn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanjiun
    • Palladius: ганьцзюнь (ganʹczjunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnjùn
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnjyùn
    • Wade–Giles: kan³-chün⁴
    • Yale: gǎn-jyùn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanjiunn
    • Palladius: ганьцзюнь (ganʹczjunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕyn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gon¹ kwan² / gon² kwan² / gon³ kwan²
    • Yale: gōn kwán / gón kwán / gon kwán
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gon¹ kwan² / gon² kwan² / gon³ kwan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: gon¹ kuen² / gon² kuen² / gon³ kuen²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːn⁵⁵ kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /kɔːn³⁵ kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /kɔːn³³ kʷʰɐn³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koáiⁿ-khún
    • Tâi-lô: kuáinn-khún
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kvoay'quon
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kuãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kuãi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰun⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kuãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuãi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁴¹/

Noun

桿菌

1. bacillus (any rod-shaped bacterium)

Derived terms

• 丙酸桿菌／丙酸杆菌 (bǐngsuān-gǎnjūn)
• 乳桿菌／乳杆菌 (rǔgǎnjūn)
• 分枝桿菌／分枝杆菌 (fēnzhī-gǎnjūn)
• 大腸桿菌／大肠杆菌 (dàcháng gǎnjūn)
• 大腸桿菌群／大肠杆菌群
• 巴氏桿菌／巴氏杆菌
• 布氏桿菌／布氏杆菌
• 布氏桿菌病／布氏杆菌病
• 幽門螺桿菌／幽门螺杆菌 (yōumén luógǎnjūn)
• 棒狀桿菌／棒状杆菌 (bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn)
• 沙門氏桿菌／沙门氏杆菌
• 炭疽桿菌／炭疽杆菌 (tànjūgǎnjūn)
• 球桿菌／球杆菌
• 痢疾桿菌／痢疾杆菌
• 白喉桿菌／白喉杆菌 (báihóu gǎnjūn)
• 百日咳桿菌／百日咳杆菌 (bǎirìké gǎnjūn)
• 破傷風桿菌／破伤风杆菌
• 結核桿菌／结核杆菌 (jiéhé gǎnjūn)
• 綠膿桿菌／绿脓杆菌 (lǜnóng gǎnjūn)
• 肉毒桿菌／肉毒杆菌 (ròudúgǎnjūn)
• 腸桿菌／肠杆菌
• 芽孢桿菌／芽孢杆菌 (yábāo-gǎnjūn)
• 螺桿菌／螺杆菌 (luógǎnjūn)
• 農桿菌／农杆菌 (nónggǎnjūn)
• 醋酸桿菌／醋酸杆菌 (cùsuān-gǎnjūn)
• 雙歧桿菌／双歧杆菌 (shuāngqígǎnjūn)
• 麻風桿菌／麻风杆菌 (máfēnggǎnjūn)
• 鼠疫桿菌／鼠疫杆菌 (shǔyìgǎnjūn)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
桿	菌
かん Hyōgaiji	きん Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

桿(かん)菌(きん) • (kankin) 

1. bacillus (any rod-shaped bacterium)

Korean

Hanja in this term
桿	菌

Noun

桿菌 • (gan'gyun) (hangeul 간균)

1. Hanja form^? of 간균 (“bacillus (any rod-shaped bacterium)”).