粒子

Chinese

		a grain; a granule	child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
trad. (粒子)		粒	子
simp. #(粒子)		粒	子
anagram		子粒

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lìzǐ

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ ㄗˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nap¹ zi² / lap¹ zi²
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍p-chú

  (Teochew, Peng'im): liab⁸ ze²

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁸liq-tsy

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lìzǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ㄗˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lìzǐh
    • Wade–Giles: li⁴-tzŭ³
    • Yale: lì-dž
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lihtzyy
    • Palladius: лицзы (liczy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: nap¹ zi² / lap¹ zi²
    • Yale: nāp jí / lāp jí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nap⁷ dzi² / lap⁷ dzi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: neb¹ ji² / leb¹ ji²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/, /lɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-chú
    • Tâi-lô: lia̍p-tsú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liabzuo
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: liab⁸ ze²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lia̍p tsṳ́
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liap̚⁴⁻² t͡sɯ⁵²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁸liq-tsy
    • MiniDict: lih^入 tsy
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵liq-tsr
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /liɪʔ¹¹ t͡sz̩²³/

Noun

粒子

1. (physics) particle (Classifier: 粒; 顆／颗)

Derived terms

• 亞原子粒子／亚原子粒子 (yàyuánzǐ lìzǐ)
• 伽馬粒子／伽马粒子 (gāmǎ lìzǐ)
• 反粒子 (fǎnlìzǐ)
• 基本粒子 (jīběn lìzǐ)
• 大質量弱相互作用粒子／大质量弱相互作用粒子 (dà zhìliàng ruò xiānghù zuòyòng lìzǐ)
• 次原子粒子 (cìyuánzǐ lìzǐ)
• 準粒子／准粒子 (zhǔnlìzǐ)
• 粒子加速器 (lìzǐ jiāsùqì)
• 粒子物理學／粒子物理学 (lìzǐ wùlǐxué)
• 貝塔粒子／贝塔粒子 (bèitǎ lìzǐ)
• 阿爾法粒子／阿尔法粒子 (ā'ěrfǎ lìzǐ)

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lìzi

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ ˙ㄗ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nap¹ zi² / lap¹ zi²
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍p-chú

  (Teochew, Peng'im): liab⁸ ze²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lìzi
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ˙ㄗ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lìzi̊h
    • Wade–Giles: li⁴-tzŭ⁵
    • Yale: lì-dz
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih.tzy
    • Palladius: лицзы (liczy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 例子 栗子

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: nap¹ zi² / lap¹ zi²
    • Yale: nāp jí / lāp jí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nap⁷ dzi² / lap⁷ dzi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: neb¹ ji² / leb¹ ji²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/, /lɐp̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-chú
    • Tâi-lô: lia̍p-tsú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liabzuo
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /liap̚⁴⁻³² t͡su⁵³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: liab⁸ ze²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lia̍p tsṳ́
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liap̚⁴⁻² t͡sɯ⁵²/

Noun

粒子

1. grain; pellet; granule

Derived terms

• 細粒子／细粒子 (sè-lia̍p-chí) (Min Nan)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
粒	子
りゅう Grade: S	し Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) りゅ​うし [ryúꜜùshì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [ɾʲɨᵝːɕi]

Noun

粒(りゅう)子(し) • (ryūshi) ^{←りふし (rifusi)?}

1. a particle (body with very small size)
2. a particle (elementary particle or subatomic particle)

See also

• 反(はん)粒(りゅう)子(し) (hanryūshi)
• パーティクル (pātikuru)
• 粒(りゅう)子(し)加(か)速(そく)器(き) (ryūshi kasokuki)

Korean

Hanja in this term
粒	子

Noun

粒子 • (ipja) (hangeul 입자)

1. Hanja form^? of 입자 (“particle”).