胲

胲 U+80F2, 胲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80F2 ← 胱 [U+80F1] CJK Unified Ideographs 胳 → [U+80F3]

Translingual

Han character

胲 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月卜女人 (BYVO), four-corner 7028₂, composition ⿰⺼亥)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 980, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29433
• Dae Jaweon: page 1432, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2071, character 3
• Unihan data for U+80F2

Chinese

trad.		胲
simp. #		胲

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (亥) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
該	*kɯː
垓	*kɯː
賅	*kɯː
陔	*kɯː
豥	*kɯː, *ɡɯː
荄	*kɯː, *krɯː
郂	*kɯː
姟	*kɯː
絯	*kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ
晐	*kɯː
峐	*kɯː
侅	*kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ
胲	*kɯː
頦	*kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː
奒	*kʰɯː
輆	*kʰɯːʔ
欬	*kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds
硋	*ŋɡɯːɡs
閡	*ŋɡɯːɡs
咳	*qʰɯː, *ɡɯː
孩	*ɡɯː
亥	*ɡɯːʔ
劾	*ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ
痎	*krɯː
烗	*kʰrɯːɡs
骸	*ɡrɯː
駭	*ɡrɯːʔ
刻	*kʰɯːɡ
餩	*qɯːɡ
核	*ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English hydroxylamine.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hǎi (hai³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi² / haai⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hǎi
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hǎi
    • Wade–Giles: hai³
    • Yale: hǎi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hae
    • Palladius: хай (xaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hoi² / haai⁵
    • Yale: hói / háaih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hoi² / haai⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: hoi² / hai⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯³⁵/, /haːi̯¹³/

Definitions

胲

1. (organic chemistry) hydroxylamine (derivative)

Compounds

• 氧胲

 

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gāi (gai¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄞ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): goi¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gāi
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄞ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gai
    • Wade–Giles: kai¹
    • Yale: gāi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gai
    • Palladius: гай (gaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaɪ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: goi¹
    • Yale: gōi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: goi¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: goi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːi̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: koj

Rime
Character	胲
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古哀切
Baxter	koj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/kəi/
Shao Rongfen	/kɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəj/
Li Rong	/kᴀi/
Wang Li	/kɒi/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gāi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	goi1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kɯː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	胲
Reading #	1/1
No.	4815
Phonetic component	亥
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	該
Old Chinese	/*kɯː/

Definitions

胲

1. ^† the flesh where hair grows on the big toe
2. ^† to prepare
3. ^† Alternative form of 侅

Compounds

• 奇胲
• 慚胲／惭胲
• 膍胲

 

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gǎi (gai³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄞˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): goi²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gǎi
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gǎi
    • Wade–Giles: kai³
    • Yale: gǎi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gae
    • Palladius: гай (gaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaɪ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: goi²
    • Yale: gói
    • Cantonese Pinyin: goi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: goi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːi̯³⁵/

Definitions

胲

1. ^† cheek

Compounds

• 胲頰／胲颊
• 頰胲／颊胲

 

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

• Eastern Min (BUC): găi

---

• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: găi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kai⁵⁵/

Definitions

胲

1. (Eastern Min) crop of birds

Compounds

• 雞胲／鸡胲

 

References

• “胲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

胲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. the flesh where hair grows on the big toe

Readings

• Go-on: かい (kai)
• Kan-on: かい (kai)