πŒ°π‚πŒ°

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *arΓ΄, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō. Cognate with Old English earn, Old High German aro, Old Norse Η«rn, and Hittite π’„©π’€€π’Šπ’€Έ (ḫāras).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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πŒ°π‚πŒ° β€’ (aram

  1. (hapax) eagle (bird)
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 17:37:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ·πŒ°π†πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ 𐌡𐌴𐌸𐌿𐌽 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰: πˆπŒ°π‚, π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒ°? 𐌹𐌸 πŒΉπƒ 𐌡𐌰𐌸 𐌹𐌼: πŒΈπŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒΉ 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺, πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³π‚πŒ΄ πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ πƒπŒΉπŒΊ πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πƒ.
      jah andhafjandans qΔ“ΓΎun du imma: Ζ•ar, frauja? iΓΎ is qaΓΎ im: ΓΎarei leik, jaindrΔ“ galisand sik arans.
      And they answered and said unto him, Where, Lord? And he said unto them, Wheresoever the body is, thither will the eagles be gathered together. (KJV).

Declension

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Only attested in the nominative plural πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πƒ (arans). This noun followed a declension similar to 𐌰𐌱𐌰 (aba) in Proto-Germanic, so it is likely at least some of the forms had a stem *πŒ°π‚πŒ½- (*arn-), but the distribution of these forms in the paradigm, if any such forms existed, is unknown.

Masculine an-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative πŒ°π‚πŒ°
ara
πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
arans
Vocative πŒ°π‚πŒ°
ara
πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
arans
Accusative πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½
aran
πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
arans
Genitive πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
arins
πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
aranΔ“
Dative πŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒ½
arin
πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒΌ
aram

Hypernyms

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Coordinate terms

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Further reading

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