Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰóros
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-os
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *bʰóros | ||
| genitive | *bʰórosyo | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *bʰóros | *bʰóroh₁ | *bʰóroes |
| vocative | *bʰóre | *bʰóroh₁ | *bʰóroes |
| accusative | *bʰórom | *bʰóroh₁ | *bʰóroms |
| genitive | *bʰórosyo | *? | *bʰóroHom |
| ablative | *bʰóread | *? | *bʰóromos |
| dative | *bʰóroey | *? | *bʰóromos |
| locative | *bʰórey, *bʰóroy | *? | *bʰóroysu |
| instrumental | *bʰóroh₁ | *? | *bʰórōys |
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Hellenic: *pʰóros
- Ancient Greek: φόρος (phóros) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáras
References[edit]
- ^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 69
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 128, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 128