Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krěti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Hard to identify:

Because of the contrastive meanings and the dialectal attestation, there is no certainty if all the descendants are actually cognates.

Verb

[edit]

*krěti impf

  1. (probably originally) to intensify, to magnify
    1. (in Northern languages) to gather strength, to recuperate, to invigorate
    2. (in dialectal Bulgarian, Russian) to wilt, to aggravate

Alternative forms

[edit]

Inflection

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

From primary *krěti:

  • East Slavic:
    • >? Russian: хрять (xrjatʹ, to feel sick) (dialectal, listed as a descendant in ESSJa)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: кре́я (kréja, to wilt) (dialectal)

From extended *krějati:

  • East Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: kříti (to gather strength)

From secondary *krьjati:

Further reading

[edit]
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*krějati/*krьjati, *krějǫ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 99
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хрять”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “крія́ти”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “крея¹ (гл.)”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 5