Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьjanъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *piti (“to drink”) + *-anъ.
Adjective
[edit]*pьjanъ
Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *pьjanъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pьjanъ | *pьjana | *pьjano |
| genitive | *pьjana | *pьjany | *pьjana |
| dative | *pьjanu | *pьjaně | *pьjanu |
| accusative | *pьjanъ | *pьjanǫ | *pьjano |
| instrumental | *pьjanomь | *pьjanojǫ | *pьjanomь |
| locative | *pьjaně | *pьjaně | *pьjaně |
| vocative | *pьjane | *pьjano | *pьjano |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pьjana | *pьjaně | *pьjaně |
| genitive | *pьjanu | *pьjanu | *pьjanu |
| dative | *pьjanoma | *pьjanama | *pьjanoma |
| accusative | *pьjana | *pьjaně | *pьjaně |
| instrumental | *pьjanoma | *pьjanama | *pьjanoma |
| locative | *pьjanu | *pьjanu | *pьjanu |
| vocative | *pьjana | *pьjaně | *pьjaně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pьjani | *pьjany | *pьjana |
| genitive | *pьjanъ | *pьjanъ | *pьjanъ |
| dative | *pьjanomъ | *pьjanamъ | *pьjanomъ |
| accusative | *pьjany | *pьjany | *pьjana |
| instrumental | *pьjany | *pьjanami | *pьjany |
| locative | *pьjaněxъ | *pьjanaxъ | *pьjaněxъ |
| vocative | *pьjani | *pьjany | *pьjana |
Definite declension of *pьjanъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pьjanъjь | *pьjanaja | *pьjanoje |
| genitive | *pьjanajego | *pьjanyję̇ | *pьjanajego |
| dative | *pьjanujemu | *pьjaněji | *pьjanujemu |
| accusative | *pьjanъjь | *pьjanǫjǫ | *pьjanoje |
| instrumental | *pьjanyjimь | *pьjanǫjǫ | *pьjanyjimь |
| locative | *pьjanějemь | *pьjaněji | *pьjanějemь |
| vocative | *pьjanъjь | *pьjanaja | *pьjanoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pьjanaja | *pьjaněji | *pьjaněji |
| genitive | *pьjanuju | *pьjanuju | *pьjanuju |
| dative | *pьjanyjima | *pьjanyjima | *pьjanyjima |
| accusative | *pьjanaja | *pьjaněji | *pьjaněji |
| instrumental | *pьjanyjima | *pьjanyjima | *pьjanyjima |
| locative | *pьjanuju | *pьjanuju | *pьjanuju |
| vocative | *pьjanaja | *pьjaněji | *pьjaněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *pьjaniji | *pьjanyję̇ | *pьjanaja |
| genitive | *pьjanъjixъ | *pьjanъjixъ | *pьjanъjixъ |
| dative | *pьjanyjimъ | *pьjanyjimъ | *pьjanyjimъ |
| accusative | *pьjanyję̇ | *pьjanyję̇ | *pьjanaja |
| instrumental | *pьjanyjimi | *pьjanyjimi | *pьjanyjimi |
| locative | *pьjanyjixъ | *pьjanyjixъ | *pьjanyjixъ |
| vocative | *pьjaniji | *pьjanyję̇ | *pьjanaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пья́ный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress