ambatha

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Northern Ndebele

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

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-ámbatha

  1. to cover oneself with blanket
  2. to wear

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

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-ámbatha

  1. (intransitive) to put on a blanket

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

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Verb

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-ambatha

  1. to dress

Inflection

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Tone L
Infinitive ukwambatha
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukwambatha ukungambathi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular yambatha -ambathe
Plural yambathani -ambatheni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyambatha, ngambatha engambathayo, engambatha ngambatha angambathi engingambathi ngingambathi
2nd singular uyambatha, wambatha owambathayo, owambatha wambatha awambathi ongambathi ungambathi
1st plural siyambatha, sambatha esambathayo, esambatha sambatha asambathi esingambathi singambathi
2nd plural niyambatha, nambatha enambathayo, enambatha nambatha anambathi eningambathi ningambathi
Class 1 uyambatha, wambatha owambathayo, owambatha ambatha akambathi ongambathi engambathi
Class 2 bayambatha, bambatha abambathayo, abambatha bambatha abambathi abangambathi bengambathi
Class 3 uyambatha, wambatha owambathayo, owambatha wambatha awambathi ongambathi ungambathi
Class 4 iyambatha, yambatha eyambathayo, eyambatha yambatha ayambathi engambathi ingambathi
Class 5 liyambatha, lambatha elambathayo, elambatha lambatha alambathi elingambathi lingambathi
Class 6 ayambatha, ambatha ambathayo, ambatha ambatha awambathi angambathi engambathi
Class 7 siyambatha, sambatha esambathayo, esambatha sambatha asambathi esingambathi singambathi
Class 8 ziyambatha, zambatha ezambathayo, ezambatha zambatha azambathi ezingambathi zingambathi
Class 9 iyambatha, yambatha eyambathayo, eyambatha yambatha ayambathi engambathi ingambathi
Class 10 ziyambatha, zambatha ezambathayo, ezambatha zambatha azambathi ezingambathi zingambathi
Class 11 luyambatha, lwambatha olwambathayo, olwambatha lwambatha alwambathi olungambathi lungambathi
Class 14 buyambatha, bambatha obambathayo, obambatha bambatha abambathi obungambathi bungambathi
Class 15 kuyambatha, kwambatha okwambathayo, okwambatha kwambatha akwambathi okungambathi kungambathi
Class 17 kuyambatha, kwambatha okwambathayo, okwambatha kwambatha akwambathi okungambathi kungambathi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngambathile, ngambathē engambathile, engambathē ngambathile, ngambathē angambathanga engingambathanga ngingambathanga
2nd singular wambathile, wambathē owambathile, owambathē wambathile, wambathē awambathanga ongambathanga ungambathanga
1st plural sambathile, sambathē esambathile, esambathē sambathile, sambathē asambathanga esingambathanga singambathanga
2nd plural nambathile, nambathē enambathile, enambathē nambathile, nambathē anambathanga eningambathanga ningambathanga
Class 1 wambathile, wambathē owambathile, owambathē ambathile, ambathē akambathanga ongambathanga engambathanga
Class 2 bambathile, bambathē abambathile, abambathē bambathile, bambathē abambathanga abangambathanga bengambathanga
Class 3 wambathile, wambathē owambathile, owambathē wambathile, wambathē awambathanga ongambathanga ungambathanga
Class 4 yambathile, yambathē eyambathile, eyambathē yambathile, yambathē ayambathanga engambathanga ingambathanga
Class 5 lambathile, lambathē elambathile, elambathē lambathile, lambathē alambathanga elingambathanga lingambathanga
Class 6 ambathile, ambathē ambathile, ambathē ambathile, ambathē awambathanga angambathanga engambathanga
Class 7 sambathile, sambathē esambathile, esambathē sambathile, sambathē asambathanga esingambathanga singambathanga
Class 8 zambathile, zambathē ezambathile, ezambathē zambathile, zambathē azambathanga ezingambathanga zingambathanga
Class 9 yambathile, yambathē eyambathile, eyambathē yambathile, yambathē ayambathanga engambathanga ingambathanga
Class 10 zambathile, zambathē ezambathile, ezambathē zambathile, zambathē azambathanga ezingambathanga zingambathanga
Class 11 lwambathile, lwambathē olwambathile, olwambathē lwambathile, lwambathē alwambathanga olungambathanga lungambathanga
Class 14 bambathile, bambathē obambathile, obambathē bambathile, bambathē abambathanga obungambathanga bungambathanga
Class 15 kwambathile, kwambathē okwambathile, okwambathē kwambathile, kwambathē akwambathanga okungambathanga kungambathanga
Class 17 kwambathile, kwambathē okwambathile, okwambathē kwambathile, kwambathē akwambathanga okungambathanga kungambathanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāmbatha engāmbatha ngāmbatha angambathanga engingambathanga ngingambathanga
2nd singular wāmbatha owāmbatha wāmbatha awambathanga ongambathanga ungambathanga
1st plural sāmbatha esāmbatha sāmbatha asambathanga esingambathanga singambathanga
2nd plural nāmbatha enāmbatha nāmbatha anambathanga eningambathanga ningambathanga
Class 1 wāmbatha owāmbatha āmbatha akambathanga ongambathanga engambathanga
Class 2 bāmbatha abāmbatha bāmbatha abambathanga abangambathanga bengambathanga
Class 3 wāmbatha owāmbatha wāmbatha awambathanga ongambathanga ungambathanga
Class 4 yāmbatha eyāmbatha yāmbatha ayambathanga engambathanga ingambathanga
Class 5 lāmbatha elāmbatha lāmbatha alambathanga elingambathanga lingambathanga
Class 6 āmbatha āmbatha āmbatha awambathanga angambathanga engambathanga
Class 7 sāmbatha esāmbatha sāmbatha asambathanga esingambathanga singambathanga
Class 8 zāmbatha ezāmbatha zāmbatha azambathanga ezingambathanga zingambathanga
Class 9 yāmbatha eyāmbatha yāmbatha ayambathanga engambathanga ingambathanga
Class 10 zāmbatha ezāmbatha zāmbatha azambathanga ezingambathanga zingambathanga
Class 11 lwāmbatha olwāmbatha lwāmbatha alwambathanga olungambathanga lungambathanga
Class 14 bāmbatha obāmbatha bāmbatha abambathanga obungambathanga bungambathanga
Class 15 kwāmbatha okwāmbatha kwāmbatha akwambathanga okungambathanga kungambathanga
Class 17 kwāmbatha okwāmbatha kwāmbatha akwambathanga okungambathanga kungambathanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingambatha ngingambatha ngingambathe ngingambathe
2nd singular ungambatha ungambatha ungambathe ungambathe
1st plural singambatha singambatha singambathe singambathe
2nd plural ningambatha ningambatha ningambathe ningambathe
Class 1 angambatha engambatha angambathe engambathe
Class 2 bangambatha bengambatha bangambathe bengambathe
Class 3 ungambatha ungambatha ungambathe ungambathe
Class 4 ingambatha ingambatha ingambathe ingambathe
Class 5 lingambatha lingambatha lingambathe lingambathe
Class 6 angambatha engambatha angambathe engambathe
Class 7 singambatha singambatha singambathe singambathe
Class 8 zingambatha zingambatha zingambathe zingambathe
Class 9 ingambatha ingambatha ingambathe ingambathe
Class 10 zingambatha zingambatha zingambathe zingambathe
Class 11 lungambatha lungambatha lungambathe lungambathe
Class 14 bungambatha bungambatha bungambathe bungambathe
Class 15 kungambatha kungambatha kungambathe kungambathe
Class 17 kungambatha kungambatha kungambathe kungambathe
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokwambatha engizokwambatha ngizokwambatha angizukwambatha engingezukwambatha ngingezukwambatha
2nd singular uzokwambatha ozokwambatha uzokwambatha awuzukwambatha ongezukwambatha ungezukwambatha
1st plural sizokwambatha esizokwambatha sizokwambatha asizukwambatha esingezukwambatha singezukwambatha
2nd plural nizokwambatha enizokwambatha nizokwambatha anizukwambatha eningezukwambatha ningezukwambatha
Class 1 uzokwambatha ozokwambatha ezokwambatha akazukwambatha ongezukwambatha engezukwambatha
Class 2 bazokwambatha abazokwambatha bezokwambatha abazukwambatha abangezukwambatha bengezukwambatha
Class 3 uzokwambatha ozokwambatha uzokwambatha awuzukwambatha ongezukwambatha ungezukwambatha
Class 4 izokwambatha ezokwambatha izokwambatha ayizukwambatha engezukwambatha ingezukwambatha
Class 5 lizokwambatha elizokwambatha lizokwambatha alizukwambatha elingezukwambatha lingezukwambatha
Class 6 azokwambatha azokwambatha ezokwambatha awazukwambatha angezukwambatha engezukwambatha
Class 7 sizokwambatha esizokwambatha sizokwambatha asizukwambatha esingezukwambatha singezukwambatha
Class 8 zizokwambatha ezizokwambatha zizokwambatha azizukwambatha ezingezukwambatha zingezukwambatha
Class 9 izokwambatha ezokwambatha izokwambatha ayizukwambatha engezukwambatha ingezukwambatha
Class 10 zizokwambatha ezizokwambatha zizokwambatha azizukwambatha ezingezukwambatha zingezukwambatha
Class 11 luzokwambatha oluzokwambatha luzokwambatha aluzukwambatha olungezukwambatha lungezukwambatha
Class 14 buzokwambatha obuzokwambatha buzokwambatha abuzukwambatha obungezukwambatha bungezukwambatha
Class 15 kuzokwambatha okuzokwambatha kuzokwambatha akuzukwambatha okungezukwambatha kungezukwambatha
Class 17 kuzokwambatha okuzokwambatha kuzokwambatha akuzukwambatha okungezukwambatha kungezukwambatha
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokwambatha engiyokwambatha ngiyokwambatha angiyukwambatha engingeyukwambatha ngingeyukwambatha
2nd singular uyokwambatha oyokwambatha uyokwambatha awuyukwambatha ongeyukwambatha ungeyukwambatha
1st plural siyokwambatha esiyokwambatha siyokwambatha asiyukwambatha esingeyukwambatha singeyukwambatha
2nd plural niyokwambatha eniyokwambatha niyokwambatha aniyukwambatha eningeyukwambatha ningeyukwambatha
Class 1 uyokwambatha oyokwambatha eyokwambatha akayukwambatha ongeyukwambatha engeyukwambatha
Class 2 bayokwambatha abayokwambatha beyokwambatha abayukwambatha abangeyukwambatha bengeyukwambatha
Class 3 uyokwambatha oyokwambatha uyokwambatha awuyukwambatha ongeyukwambatha ungeyukwambatha
Class 4 iyokwambatha eyokwambatha iyokwambatha ayiyukwambatha engeyukwambatha ingeyukwambatha
Class 5 liyokwambatha eliyokwambatha liyokwambatha aliyukwambatha elingeyukwambatha lingeyukwambatha
Class 6 ayokwambatha ayokwambatha eyokwambatha awayukwambatha angeyukwambatha engeyukwambatha
Class 7 siyokwambatha esiyokwambatha siyokwambatha asiyukwambatha esingeyukwambatha singeyukwambatha
Class 8 ziyokwambatha eziyokwambatha ziyokwambatha aziyukwambatha ezingeyukwambatha zingeyukwambatha
Class 9 iyokwambatha eyokwambatha iyokwambatha ayiyukwambatha engeyukwambatha ingeyukwambatha
Class 10 ziyokwambatha eziyokwambatha ziyokwambatha aziyukwambatha ezingeyukwambatha zingeyukwambatha
Class 11 luyokwambatha oluyokwambatha luyokwambatha aluyukwambatha olungeyukwambatha lungeyukwambatha
Class 14 buyokwambatha obuyokwambatha buyokwambatha abuyukwambatha obungeyukwambatha bungeyukwambatha
Class 15 kuyokwambatha okuyokwambatha kuyokwambatha akuyukwambatha okungeyukwambatha kungeyukwambatha
Class 17 kuyokwambatha okuyokwambatha kuyokwambatha akuyukwambatha okungeyukwambatha kungeyukwambatha
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngambathe ngingambathi
2nd singular wambathe ungambathi
1st plural sambathe singambathi
2nd plural nambathe ningambathi
Class 1 ambathe angambathi
Class 2 bambathe bangambathi
Class 3 wambathe ungambathi
Class 4 yambathe ingambathi
Class 5 lambathe lingambathi
Class 6 ambathe angambathi
Class 7 sambathe singambathi
Class 8 zambathe zingambathi
Class 9 yambathe ingambathi
Class 10 zambathe zingambathi
Class 11 lwambathe lungambathi
Class 14 bambathe bungambathi
Class 15 kwambathe kungambathi
Class 17 kwambathe kungambathi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngambatha ngangambatha, angambatha, angangambatha
2nd singular wambatha wangambatha, awambatha, awangambatha
1st plural sambatha sangambatha, asambatha, asangambatha
2nd plural nambatha nangambatha, anambatha, anangambatha
Class 1 wambatha wangambatha, akambatha, akangambatha
Class 2 bambatha bangambatha, abambatha, abangambatha
Class 3 wambatha wangambatha, awambatha, awangambatha
Class 4 yambatha yangambatha, ayambatha, ayangambatha
Class 5 lambatha langambatha, alambatha, alangambatha
Class 6 ambatha angambatha, awambatha, awangambatha
Class 7 sambatha sangambatha, asambatha, asangambatha
Class 8 zambatha zangambatha, azambatha, azangambatha
Class 9 yambatha yangambatha, ayambatha, ayangambatha
Class 10 zambatha zangambatha, azambatha, azangambatha
Class 11 lwambatha lwangambatha, alwambatha, alwangambatha
Class 14 bambatha bangambatha, abambatha, abangambatha
Class 15 kwambatha kwangambatha, akwambatha, akwangambatha
Class 17 kwambatha kwangambatha, akwambatha, akwangambatha

References

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