arranhar

Portuguese

Etymology

Uncertain. Maybe borrowed from Spanish arañar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.ʁɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.hɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.ʁɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.hɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.ʁɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/ [a.hɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.ʁɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.χɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.ʁɐˈɲa(ɻ)/ [a.hɐˈɲa(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ʁɐˈɲaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ʁɐˈɲaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ʁɐˈɲa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: ar‧ra‧nhar

Verb

arranhar (first-person singular present arranho, first-person singular preterite arranhei, past participle arranhado)

1. (transitive) to scratch

Conjugation

    Conjugation of arranhar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	arranhar
Personal	arranhar	arranhares	arranhar	arranharmos	arranhardes	arranharem
Gerund
	arranhando
Past participle
Masculine	arranhado			arranhados
Feminine	arranhada			arranhadas
Indicative
Present	arranho	arranhas	arranha	arranhamos	arranhais	arranham
Imperfect	arranhava	arranhavas	arranhava	arranhávamos	arranháveis	arranhavam
Preterite	arranhei	arranhaste	arranhou	arranhamos1, arranhámos2	arranhastes	arranharam
Pluperfect	arranhara	arranharas	arranhara	arranháramos	arranháreis	arranharam
Future	arranharei	arranharás	arranhará	arranharemos	arranhareis	arranharão
Conditional	arranharia	arranharias	arranharia	arranharíamos	arranharíeis	arranhariam
Subjunctive
Present	arranhe	arranhes	arranhe	arranhemos	arranheis	arranhem
Imperfect	arranhasse	arranhasses	arranhasse	arranhássemos	arranhásseis	arranhassem
Future	arranhar	arranhares	arranhar	arranharmos	arranhardes	arranharem
Imperative
Affirmative		arranha	arranhe	arranhemos	arranhai	arranhem
Negative (não)		não arranhes	não arranhe	não arranhemos	não arranheis	não arranhem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.