byrlymu

Welsh

Etymology

From bwrlwm (“bubble”) +‎ -u (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /bərˈləmɨ̞/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /bərˈləmi/

Verb

byrlymu (first-person singular present byrlymaf)

1. to bubble, to effervesce, to gargle

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)

	singular			plural			impersonal
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present indicative/future	byrlymaf	byrlymi	byrlyma	byrlymwn	byrlymwch	byrlymant	byrlymir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional	byrlymwn	byrlymit	byrlymai	byrlymem	byrlymech	byrlyment	byrlymid
preterite	byrlymais	byrlymaist	byrlymodd	byrlymasom	byrlymasoch	byrlymasant	byrlymwyd
pluperfect	byrlymaswn	byrlymasit	byrlymasai	byrlymasem	byrlymasech	byrlymasent	byrlymasid, byrlymesid
present subjunctive	byrlymwyf	byrlymych	byrlymo	byrlymom	byrlymoch	byrlymont	byrlymer
imperative	—	byrlyma	byrlymed	byrlymwn	byrlymwch	byrlyment	byrlymer
verbal noun	byrlymu
verbal adjectives	byrlymedig byrlymadwy

Conjugation (colloquial)

Inflected colloquial forms	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
future	byrlyma i, byrlymaf i	byrlymi di	byrlymith o/e/hi, byrlymiff e/hi	byrlymwn ni	byrlymwch chi	byrlyman nhw
conditional	byrlymwn i, byrlymswn i	byrlymet ti, byrlymset ti	byrlymai fo/fe/hi, byrlymsai fo/fe/hi	byrlymen ni, byrlymsen ni	byrlymech chi, byrlymsech chi	byrlymen nhw, byrlymsen nhw
preterite	byrlymais i, byrlymes i	byrlymaist ti, byrlymest ti	byrlymodd o/e/hi	byrlymon ni	byrlymoch chi	byrlymon nhw
imperative	—	byrlyma	—	—	byrlymwch	—
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
byrlymu	fyrlymu	myrlymu	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “byrlymu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies