catach
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Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): [kəˈt̪ˠax]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): [ˈkat̪ˠəx]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): [ˈkat̪ˠax], [ˈkat̪ˠa(h)]
Adjective
[edit]catach (genitive singular masculine cataigh, genitive singular feminine cataí, plural catacha, comparative cataí)
Declension
[edit]Declension of catach
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | catach | chatach | catacha; chatacha² | |
| Vocative | chataigh | catacha | ||
| Genitive | cataí | catacha | catach | |
| Dative | catach; chatach¹ |
chatach; chataigh (archaic) |
catacha; chatacha² | |
| Comparative | níos cataí | |||
| Superlative | is cataí | |||
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]- cál catach m (“curly kale, savoy”)
- catachán m (“curly-haired person”)
Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| catach | chatach | gcatach |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “catach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “catach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “catach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024