harapan
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Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Affixed harap + -an, inherited from Malay harapan.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
harapan (plural harapan-harapan, first-person possessive harapanku, second-person possessive harapanmu, third-person possessive harapannya)
- hope
- expectancy
- expectation: that which is expected or looked for.
- Synonym: jangkaan (Standard Malay)
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “harapan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Tagalog[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From harap + -an. Compare Tausug harapan, Yakan harapan, and Malay hadapan.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: ha‧ra‧pan
Noun[edit]
harapán (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇᜉᜈ᜔)
Verb[edit]
harapán (complete hinarapan, progressive hinaharapan, contemplative haharapan, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇᜉᜈ᜔)
Conjugation[edit]
Verb conjugation for harapan
Affix | Root word | Trigger | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
-an | harap | object | ||
Aspect | Imperative | |||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | |
harapan | hinarapan | hinaharapan inaharapan1 |
haharapan aharapan1 |
harapi1 |
1 Dialectal use only. |
Adjective[edit]
hárápan (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇᜉᜈ᜔)
- face to face; in the presence of each other
- Synonym: lantaran
Derived terms[edit]
Tausug[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qadəp.
Noun[edit]
harapan
- the front (of something)
Yakan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
harapan
Categories:
- Indonesian terms suffixed with -an
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/n
- Rhymes:Indonesian/n/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Tagalog terms suffixed with -an
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Tagalog/apan
- Rhymes:Tagalog/apan/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog verbs
- Tagalog adjectives
- Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tausug lemmas
- Tausug nouns
- Yakan terms suffixed with -an
- Yakan lemmas
- Yakan nouns